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ERIC Number: EJ1292537
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0020-739X
EISSN: N/A
A Model Fix Gone Wrong: Investigation of an SIS Model with Saturating Treatment
Nelson, Mark Ian
International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, v52 n2 p299-309 2021
A textbook model of a contagious disease, the dynamics of which are represented by the SIS epidemic model with saturating treatment, is considered. I show that this model, as originally formulated, is not dimensionally consistent. The model can be fixed by including a dimensional constant [alpha] of value one (with units individuals[superscript -1]). At first sight, it appears that this is a cosmetic book-keeping exercise that will have no flow-on effects on the analysis of the model. In fact, we will discover that setting the value [alpha]=1 individuals[superscript -1] produces very unrealistic outcomes and that the parameter must have value [alpha]<<1 individuals[negative 1]. Necessary skills for students to work through this model are an understanding of steady-state solutions and linearized stability for a scalar differential equation and, most importantly, an understanding of units.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A