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Gaoxia Zhu; Marlene Scardamalia; Raadiyah Nazeem; Zoe Donoahue; Leanne Ma; Zhixin Lai – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2024
Knowledge Building principles such as real ideas, authentic problems; epistemic agency; and collective responsibility for advancement of community knowledge convey ways in which Knowledge Building mirrors work in knowledge-creating communities. Previous studies suggest Metadiscourse--discourse about discourse--helps sustain and improve community…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 2, Learning Processes, Psychological Patterns
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Colin Lescarret; Julien Magnier; Valérie Le Floch; Jean-Christophe Sakdavong; Jean-Michel Boucheix; Franck Amadieu – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2024
In this study, we investigated the impact of prompting on young students' source consideration when watching videos with conflicting information. 262 French 7th graders were shown a series of videos in which two speakers (varying in credibility) took opposite stances on the topic of organic farming. The students were either given no prompts…
Descriptors: Trust (Psychology), Credibility, Middle School Students, Grade 7
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Dvir, Michal; Ben-Zvi, Dani – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2023
Estimating and accounting for statistical uncertainty have become essential in today's information age, and crucial for cultivating a sound decision making citizenry. Engaging with statistical uncertainty early on can support the gradual development of uncertainty-related considerations that are often challenging to foster at any age. Statistical…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Computation, Numeracy, Attitudes
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Grimm, Hanna; Edelsbrunner, Peter A.; Möller, Kornelia – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2023
Hypothesis-based reasoning with conditionals is a skill that is required for engaging in integral activities of modern elementary school science-curricula. The teaching of this skill at this early stage of education, however, is demanding, particularly in whole school classes in which it is difficult to adapt teaching to children's individual…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Abstract Reasoning, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Elementary School Science
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Kullberg, Nina; Kiili, Carita; Bråten, Ivar; González-Ibáñez, Roberto; Leppänen, Paavo H. T. – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2023
This study examined students' ability to select relevant ideas from multiple online texts and integrate those ideas in their written products. Students (N = 162) used a web-based platform to complete an online inquiry task in which they read three texts presenting different perspectives on computer gaming and wrote an article for a school magazine…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 6, Writing (Composition), Reader Text Relationship
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Cottone, Amanda M.; Yoon, Susan A.; Shim, Jooeun; Coulter, Bob; Carman, Stacey – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2023
Educating young learners to reason with data is increasingly important given our data-saturated society; yet teachers need support in recognizing and facilitating apt epistemic performance (which involves the beliefs and practices necessary to successfully establish, critique, and use data and knowledge within a domain) regarding data literacy…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Learning Processes, Data, Multiple Literacies
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Matuk, Camillia; Linn, Marcia C. – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2023
Peer ideas can be valuable contributions to scientific inquiry. Divergent peer ideas can enrich students' thinking and encourage curiosity. Meanwhile, similar peer ideas can promote convergent thinking that can reinforce understanding. However, students need guidance in critically evaluating peer ideas in relation to their own, and in recognizing…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Peer Relationship, Active Learning, Inquiry
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Bird, Erin Bridges; Ballard, Heidi L.; Harte, Margaret – Instructional Science: An International Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2023
Youth-focused Community and Citizen Science (CCS) projects are contexts in which youth can contribute to the entire "data lifecycle"--from data-collection to decision-making with their scientific findings. But data alone does not contain the answers for what action to take and how. Using the educational context of an afterschool CCS bird…
Descriptors: Data Use, Decision Making, Elementary School Students, Educational Change