Peer reviewedERIC Number: EJ169425
Record Type: CIJE
Publication Date: 1977
Pages: N/A
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
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Certification in "The Basics" One Hundred Years Ago
Velz, John W.
English Journal, 66, 7, 32-8, Oct 77
Quotes from the letters of Joseph Crosby regarding the certification of teachers in English grammar, orthography, arithmetic, and geography in 1877, and reproduces the four certification examinations Crosby developed. (DD)
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Basic Skills, Educational History, Geography, Grammar, Language Arts, Spelling, Teacher Certification, Tests
Publication Type: N/A
Education Level: N/A
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Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
