ERIC Number: ED629791
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Aug
Pages: 54
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Changes in School Climate during COVID-19 in a Sample of Pennsylvania Schools. Appendixes. REL 2023-003
Kozakowski, Whitney; Milless, Katlyn Lee; Alves, Sonia; Bennett, Michelle
Regional Educational Laboratory Mid-Atlantic
These are the appendixes for the full report, "Changes in School Climate during COVID-19 in a Sample of Pennsylvania Schools." The REL study analyzed changes in scores from a pre-pandemic year (2018/19) to the 2020/21 and 2021/22 school years, both of which were affected by COVID-19 and related policy changes. These technical appendixes are meant to supplement the slideshow to provide extended detail on the methods and analyses used to answer the study's research questions. Appendixes: (1) Data and methods; (2) Supporting analysis; and (3) Nonresponsive bias analysis. [For the full report, see ED629789.]
Descriptors: Educational Environment, COVID-19, Pandemics, Public Schools, Teacher Attitudes, Student Attitudes, Distance Education, Blended Learning, School Closing, Correlation, Mental Health, Academic Achievement, At Risk Students, School Personnel, Surveys, Psychometrics, Test Validity, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Geographic Location, Social Emotional Learning, Attitude Change, School Safety, Elementary Schools, Middle Schools, High Schools
Regional Educational Laboratory Mid-Atlantic. Available from: Institute of Education Sciences. 550 12th Street SW, Washington, DC 20202. Tel: 202-245-6940; Web site: https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/edlabs/regions/midatlantic/index.asp
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Numerical/Quantitative Data
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education; High Schools; Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: Regional Educational Laboratory Mid-Atlantic (ED/IES); Mathematica
Identifiers - Location: Pennsylvania
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: 91990022C0012