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Allen, Elizabeth C.; Beilock, Sian L.; Shevell, Steven K. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2011
We explored the relation between individual differences in working memory (WM) and color constancy, the phenomenon of color perception that allows us to perceive the color of an object as relatively stable under changes in illumination. Successive color constancy (measured by first viewing a colored surface under a particular illumination and…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Short Term Memory, Lighting, Color
Kim, Hyoju – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The present study investigates the time course of acoustic cue integration in the processing of the Korean three-way laryngeal stop contrast by native Korean listeners and English second language (L2) learners of Korean. As such, this study seeks to understand how native listeners and L2 learners weight and integrate fine-grained acoustic…
Descriptors: Phonetics, Cues, Second Language Learning, Individual Differences
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Feld, Julia E.; Sommers, Mitchell S. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2009
Purpose: To examine several cognitive and perceptual abilities--including working memory (WM), information processing speed (PS), perceptual closure, and perceptual disembedding skill--as factors contributing to individual differences in lipreading performance and to examine how patterns in predictor variables change across age groups. Method:…
Descriptors: Lipreading, Short Term Memory, Cognitive Processes, Perception
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Salthouse, Timothy A.; Pink, Jeffrey E.; Tucker-Drob, Elliot M. – Intelligence, 2008
The nature of fluid intelligence was investigated by identifying variables that were, and were not, significantly related to this construct. Relevant information was obtained from three sources: re-analyses of data from previous studies, a study in which 791 adults performed storage-plus-processing working memory tasks, and a study in which 236…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Short Term Memory, Adults, Cognitive Processes