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Robert Kim – Phi Delta Kappan, 2024
In June 2023, the Supreme Court held that the admissions systems at the University of North Carolina (UNC) and Harvard University were racially discriminatory, effectively ending affirmative action. Are race-neutral admissions policies at selective K-12 schools next? Bob Kim considers two circuit court cases -- "Coalition for TJ v. Fairfax…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Race, Diversity, Court Litigation
Wehmeyer, Michael L. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2022
Author Michael Wehmeyer began his career in special education shortly after the passage of the 1975 Education for All Handicapped Children Act (which later became the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, or IDEA). In those early days, he recounts, students with disability were mostly segregated from other children, and many of the adults…
Descriptors: Special Education, Educational History, Students with Disabilities, Equal Education
Kim, Robert – Phi Delta Kappan, 2022
No Child Left Behind and the Every Student Succeeds Act have made accountability central to conversations about education policy. But neither statute articulates a clear vision of what constitutes "quality" or "equity" in education, nor do they include a mechanism to ensure that schools have sufficient resources to pursue that…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Accountability
Donato, Rubén; Hanson, Jarrod – Phi Delta Kappan, 2019
Mexican Americans have a long history in the struggle to end school segregation and achieve educational equality. Rubén Donato and Jarrod Hanson trace that history through a series of court cases that show how their fight for desegregation both intersects with and differs from the more well-known struggle of Black Americans. In some cases, Mexican…
Descriptors: Mexican Americans, School Segregation, Equal Education, Educational History
Anderson, Jeremy; Frankenberg, Erica – Phi Delta Kappan, 2019
Sixty-five years after the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education, the federal and judicial role in school desegregation has declined. In a more difficult political and legal environment, it has fallen on school districts to develop and implement voluntary integration plans through diversity-minded student assignment…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, School Districts, Student Diversity, Student Placement
Driver, Justin – Phi Delta Kappan, 2018
Although, at one time, many observers believed that the courts and the schools should have little to do with each other, Justin Driver argues that the public school has, in recent decades, served as the single most significant site of constitutional interpretation in the nation's history. He traces four reasons for this growing intersection…
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Public Schools, Courts, United States History
Santiago, Maribel – Phi Delta Kappan, 2013
The current canons of education are replete with suggestions for how to raise the achievement of Hispanic and Latino students. Absent from that discussion is what to teach them in a way that anchors them to their uniquely American culture and history. The author considers how Mexican-American history is often taught as if it were an offshoot of…
Descriptors: Hispanic American Students, Culturally Relevant Education, United States History, History Instruction
Cuddy, Dennis L. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1984
Since school busing has not desegregated schools, a plan is presented allowing students to transfer with free transportation within a school district. If this plan is not adopted, the need is cited for federal legislation that prohibits compulsory busing from placing a burden on any race. (MD)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Busing, Civil Rights, Court Litigation
Wise, Arthur E. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1969
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational Economics, Educational Finance, Educational Opportunities
Steinhilber, August W. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1969
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational Finance, Equal Education, Equal Protection
Lewis, Anne C. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2004
The May 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision came in the midst of a national preoccupation with taking care of very young baby boomers. There was a focus on the cheapest way to staff classrooms; build schools; get textbooks and other resources to students and teachers. The desegregation of schools proceeded with about the same level of…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Desegregation Effects, Public Education, Educational Finance