In this article, the author explores seven "unanswered questions" concerning the preparation of future teacher educator-researchers. She considers five questions concerning the substance of doctoral preparation: what the new generation of teacher-researchers would need to know about teacher education, relevant disciplines, research methodologies,…

Drawing on his nearly 30 years as a university teacher educator, the author reflects about the future of college- and university-based teacher education in the United States in light of recent attacks on education schools. The author argues that university and college teacher educators should do four things: (a) work to redefine the debate about…

This article suggests that the theme of the teacher as a pivotal person able to transform knowledge into effective lessons can give unified purpose to teacher education programs. This theme is used to analyze what two education students have learned and need to learn about teaching. (Author/MT)

Through an in-depth analysis of one student's biography of why she became a teacher candidate and what affected development of her pedagogical platform, this essay argues for the recognition of biographical influences in the admission process and the creation of programs that sustain progressive ideals through the initial phases of teaching.…

Cruickshank's Reflective Teaching approach to practice teaching is reviewed, critiqued, and compared to Zeichner's (1981-82) critical perspective. A modified version of Reflective Teaching is proposed. (Author/MT)

Teacher effectiveness research is presented within the context of research about the teaching of reading in an effort to guide preservice teachers to make deliberate judgments in selecting instructional strategies from conflicting research findings. Suggestions for teacher educators are offered. (Author/MT)

This paper argues that the appropriate emphasis of reform should be on research of variations in teacher education rather than the uncritical adoption of a specific model. An overview of research addresses the question of how the amounts of coursework in teacher preparation and in subject matter preparation are related to teacher effectiveness.…

This paper argues that educational reform must view education in its broadest cultural context and avoid narrow aims. The current reform thrust is driven by conservative instincts and destined further to mechanize and routinize the teaching role. True reform would empower teachers as transformative intellectuals. (Author/MT)

The development of rudimentary programing skills during preservice and inservice teacher education programs appears to have substantial personal, educational, and professional benefits for teachers. This paper argues for the inclusion of programing skills as part of the effort to reform the teacher education curriculum. (Author/MT)

This article examines several topics related to assessment activities by teachers and school personnel, including what educators should know, what they do know, what they are trained to know, and what might be done to improve the quality of that training. Conclusions and recommendations to the professional are discussed. (Author/MT)

Social scientists generally agree that different cultures have different cognitive styles. New educational models which operate within a multicultural framework are necessary. As a result, traditional approaches to training educators must be adjusted if minority groups are to enter teacher education programs. (JL)

Changing demographics necessitate that more minorities be recruited for teacher prepration programs. A pilot project to identify talented Hispanic high school students and to recruit them for teacher education programs is described. The program's future goals are discussed. (JL)

The authors review the elements of traditional student teacher internship programs that undermine the students' development of teaching skills. Communication among the supervising and cooperating teachers and the student teacher must be effective. Suggestions for establishing a successful relationship are given. (JL)

Because the reflective and moral craft approaches to teacher education do not recognize the complexity of moral deliberation, prospective teachers should instead use distinct moral principles to examine teaching issues and to strive to act in morally virtuous ways in their interactions with students. (Author/CB)

This discussion of the Holmes Group Report ("Tomorrow's Teachers") argues that, because most education professionals support the basic tenets of the report, it is in the field's best interests to become part of the group attempting effective educational reform instead of individually attempting to fight off the attacks of…