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Wicht, Alexandra; Miyamoto, Ai; Lechner, Clemens M. – Journal of Career Development, 2022
Previous research suggests that girls have higher occupational aspirations than boys before entering the labor market. We investigate whether this gender gap in occupational aspirations generalizes to secondary school students in Germany and illuminate the possible mechanisms behind these purported gender differences. For this purpose, we used a…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Occupational Aspiration, Vocational Interests, Secondary School Students
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Lerche, André D. S.; Burk, Christian L.; Wiese, Bettina S. – Journal of Career Development, 2022
In the frameworks of Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory and concepts of competence beliefs, we investigated trajectories of and dynamics between demands and competence beliefs relevant to applied work fields. The study had a longitudinal panel design with eight measurement waves (overall study span of 4 years). Participants (38.1% female) were…
Descriptors: Employment Qualifications, Labor Needs, Competence, Scientists
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Kao, Kuo-Yang; Hsu, Hao-Hsin; Lee, Hui-Ting; Cheng, Yen-Chuan; Dax, Ines; Hsieh, Meng-Wen – Journal of Career Development, 2022
The study aims to shed light on whether mentoring may help protégés decrease their perception of job content plateaus. Based on the conservation of resources theory, career mentoring could be an effective resource in decreasing job content plateaus and alleviating the resulting emotional exhaustion. The study also proposes that perceived…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mentors, Career Counseling, Emotional Response
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Volmer, Judith; Schulte, Eva-Maria; Handke, Lisa; Rodenbücher, Leonie; Tröger, Laura – Journal of Career Development, 2021
Networking is a viable career self-management strategy. Most studies so far in the networking domain have focused on long-term consequences and used a between-person trait approach. To address recent calls for more time-oriented approaches in career research, we extend the existing research by conducting a diary study over five consecutive working…
Descriptors: Employees, Social Networks, Career Development, Self Management
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Buhl, Heike M.; Noack, Peter; Kracke, Baerbel – Journal of Career Development, 2018
This longitudinal study addresses the role of support given by parents and peers during the transition from university to work life. A sample of 64 German university students in their last year at the university completed scales from the Network of Relationships Inventory regarding general support, namely, instrumental aid and intimacy with…
Descriptors: Parent Role, Peer Influence, College Seniors, Social Support Groups
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Hüttges, Annett; Fay, Doris – Journal of Career Development, 2015
Women are strongly underrepresented at top positions in research, with some research suggesting the postdoctoral career stage is a critical stage for female researchers. Drawing on role congruity theory and social cognitive career theory, we tested the gender-differential impact of work values (extrinsic rewards-oriented work values and work-life…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Work Attitudes, Values, Family Work Relationship
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Moriano, Juan A.; Gorgievski, Marjan; Laguna, Mariola; Stephan, Ute; Zarafshani, Kiumars – Journal of Career Development, 2012
The current research aims to shed light on the role of culture in the formation of career intentions. It draws on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB; Ajzen), which has been widely employed to predict intentions, including entrepreneurial career intentions, but past research has almost exclusively been conducted in "Western" countries.…
Descriptors: Self Efficacy, Cultural Differences, Foreign Countries, Entrepreneurship
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Otto, Kathleen; Dette-Hagenmeyer, Dorothea E.; Dalbert, Claudia – Journal of Career Development, 2010
It has become a commonplace for people to move from one occupation to another during their career. The authors propose that work-related attitudes and person-related characteristics should be considered when examining the willingness to change occupations (WCOs). Consistent with our hypotheses, we found that high levels of work satisfaction,…
Descriptors: Occupational Mobility, Work Ethic, Labor Force, Unemployment