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ERIC Number: EJ1286593
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Mar
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0007-1013
EISSN: N/A
Mobile App Features That Scaffold Pre-School Learning: Verbal Feedback and Leveling Designs
Callaghan, Melissa N.; Reich, Stephanie M.
British Journal of Educational Technology, v52 n2 p785-806 Mar 2021
Guiding hints and challenge can help scaffold learners to progress beyond what they would achieve independently. The interactive and adaptive capabilities of mobile devices allow educational applications (apps) to support learning through scaffolding designs. However, little research has tested the effects of scaffolding features in apps on young children's learning. Using a 3 × 2 between-subjects design, this study experimentally tests how three types of app feedback (nonverbal sounds, verbal encouragement, or scaffolded verbal hints) and two types of leveling (gradual vs. random-ordered challenge) influence 4-5-year-old children's learning of novel words (N = 240). Results showed that scaffolded feedback was especially useful when provided at the beginning of app play (p < 0.01), and scaffolded leveling through gradual increases in difficulty supported faster and more accurate responses than random order challenge (p < 0.001).
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Preschool Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: DGE1321846