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Harris, Lindsay N.; Creed, Benjamin; Perfetti, Charles A.; Rickles, Benjamin B. – Annals of Dyslexia, 2022
Dyslexic children often fail to correct errors while reading aloud, and dyslexic adolescents and adults exhibit lower amplitudes of the error-related negativity (ERN)--the neural response to errors--than typical readers during silent reading. Past researchers therefore suggested that dyslexia may arise from a faulty error detection mechanism that…
Descriptors: Knowledge Level, Dyslexia, Error Patterns, Adults
Provazza, Serena; Carretti, Barbara; Giofrè, David; Adams, Anne-Marie; Montesano, Lorena; Roberts, Daniel – Annals of Dyslexia, 2022
The extent to which impaired visual and phonological mechanisms may contribute to the manifestation of developmental dyslexia across orthographies of varying depth has yet to be fully established. By adopting a cross-linguistic approach, the current study aimed to explore the nature of visual and phonological processing in developmental dyslexic…
Descriptors: Orthographic Symbols, Visual Perception, Visual Impairments, Dyslexia
Giazitzidou, Sophia; Padeliadu, Susana – Annals of Dyslexia, 2022
The goal of this study was to investigate the contribution of morphological awareness to reading fluency of children with and without dyslexia in a transparent orthography, such as the Greek one. The sample consisted of 256 Greek-speaking children (2nd grade: 32 dyslexic and 105 typical readers, 5th grade: 28 dyslexic and 91 typical readers).…
Descriptors: Morphology (Languages), Reading Fluency, Dyslexia, Orthographic Symbols
Georgiou, George K.; Martinez, Dalia; Vieira, Ana Paula Alves; Guo, Kan – Annals of Dyslexia, 2021
The purpose of this meta-analysis was to examine if individuals with dyslexia (DYS) have a deficit in orthographic knowledge. We reviewed a total of 68 studies published between January 1990 and December 2019, representing a total of 7215 participants. There were 80 independent samples in the chronological-age (CA)-DYS comparison and 33…
Descriptors: Orthographic Symbols, Dyslexia, Meta Analysis, Effect Size
Li, Yixun; Hui, Yi; Li, Hong; Liu, Xiangping – Annals of Dyslexia, 2021
The present study investigated whether and to what extent children with dyslexia utilize visual and phonetic strategies in character learning. A paired associate learning paradigm was used in two experiments to train children's pronunciation-orthography associations of novel words, with a recall task 1 week later for retention. Experiment 1…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 5, Mandarin Chinese, Dyslexia
Reis, Alexandra; Araújo, Susana; Morais, Inês Salomé; Faísca, Luís – Annals of Dyslexia, 2020
An individual diagnosed with dyslexia in childhood typically remains dyslexic throughout his/her life. However, the cognitive profile of adults with dyslexia has been less explored than that of children. This meta-analytic study is intended to clarify three questions: (1) To what extent, and in what manner, do adults with reading difficulties…
Descriptors: Reading Skills, Adults, Dyslexia, Orthographic Symbols
Lockiewicz, Marta; Jaskulska, Martyna – Annals of Dyslexia, 2019
The aim of our study was to examine the relationship between NL (Native Language: Polish) phonological processing skills (verbal and phonological short-term memory, phoneme segmentation and blending, rapid automatised naming (RAN)) and the accuracy and fluency of NL and English as a Foreign Language (EFL) word and nonword decoding and word…
Descriptors: Reading Skills, Correlation, Phonological Awareness, Phonemes
Obidzinski, Michal; Nieznanski, Marek – Annals of Dyslexia, 2017
The presented research was conducted in order to investigate the connections between developmental dyslexia and the functioning of verbatim and gist memory traces--assumed in the fuzzy-trace theory. The participants were 71 high school students (33 with dyslexia and 38 without learning difficulties). The modified procedure and multinomial model of…
Descriptors: Accuracy, Memory, Orthographic Symbols, Semantics
Kahn-Horwitz, Janina – Annals of Dyslexia, 2016
This quasi-experimental study adds to the small existing literature on orthographic-related teacher knowledge in an English as a foreign language (EFL) context. The study examined the impact of a course on English orthography on predominantly non-native-speaking EFL preservice and inservice teachers' orthographic content knowledge, and the extent…
Descriptors: Quasiexperimental Design, Dyslexia, English (Second Language), Preservice Teachers
Nigro, Luciana; Jiménez-Fernández, Gracia; Simpson, Ian C.; Defior, Sylvia – Annals of Dyslexia, 2016
One of the hallmarks of dyslexia is the failure to automatise written patterns despite repeated exposure to print. Although many explanations have been proposed to explain this problem, researchers have recently begun to explore the possibility that an underlying implicit learning deficit may play a role in dyslexia. This hypothesis has been…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Children, Comparative Analysis, Statistical Analysis