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Rutherford, William L.; Hall, Gene E. – 1979
Focusing on the development of autonomous secondary schools in the Netherlands, this paper analyzes a Dutch plan for such schools, poses questions, and makes suggestions concerning the plan's implementation. Although requested to identify the characteristics of needed internal support structures (such as counseling or supplementary training for…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Decentralization, Educational Change, Educational Innovation
Rutherford, William L. – 1986
A report is given on findings of research studies on how teachers respond to attempts to implement educational innovations. In many cases, teachers believe their future in relation to the innovation is determined not by them, but by some superordinate. Other teacher responses may be the conviction that the change will soon fade away as other fads…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Educational Change, Educational Innovation, Locus of Control
Rutherford, William L. – 1978
Focusing on the use of the interview in the Procedures for Adopting Educational Innovations (PAEI) Project, this paper reports on the appropriateness of the interview as a research tool in change research and the types of information appropriate to its use. In this project, interviews are used to identify what an individual is doing, has done, or…
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Data Collection, Elementary Secondary Education, Interviews
Rutherford, William L.; And Others – 1982
Earlier research by the Concerns-Based Adoption Model Project at the Austin campus of the University of Texas has identified seven "Stages of Concern" that teachers and other front line users of classroom innovations could have. This study examines, first, whether principals have the same or similar stages of concern about their change…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Administrator Role, Case Studies, Change Agents
Rutherford, William L.; Murphy, Sheila C. – 1985
This report is part of a research series on roles of participants in high school change. Investigators administered interview questions to 380 teachers of 18 selected high schools in 9 sites geographically dispersed across the nation. From taped interviews, 54 were chosen for study of teachers' roles in school change, their reactions to change,…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Improvement, Educational Innovation, High Schools
Rutherford, William L.; And Others – 1982
The Change Facilitator Stages of Concern Questionnaire (CFSoCQ) as a procedure for studying the concerns of change facilitators is presented. It is based on the work of Francis Fuller, the concept of Stages of Concern, and the Concerns Based Adoption Model which deal with change facilitators' concerns regarding implementation of an innovative…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Educational Innovation, Measurement Techniques, Measures (Individuals)
Rutherford, William L. – 1981
The need for specific information about principals as change facilitators prompted a long-range research program. A first step in this effort investigates the interventions principals make in relation to the implementation of an innovation in their schools. Subjects were 10 principals of elementary schools where an identifiable innovation…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Change Strategies, Educational Innovation, Elementary Education
Rutherford, William L. – 1977
An overview is presented of the Concerns-Based Adoption Model, which describes the major factors influencing the decisions and actions of individuals in the innovation adoption process. The two critical indicators hypothesized by the model, Level of Use of the Innovation, and Stages of Concern About the Innovation, are discussed. The seven stages…
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Attitude Change, Change Strategies, Educational Strategies
Rutherford, William L. – 1979
This paper reports on a two-year study of a junior high school that was attempting to implement a new approach to student discipline. The study investigated the kinds of interventions that occurred during the two years and how the influence of these interventions were perceived by teachers. Implementing the new discipline plan involved university…
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Attitude Change, Behavior Change, Change Agents
Rutherford, William L.; Huling-Austin, Leslie – 1984
A report is given on the second phase of a 3-year study on change in American high schools. Data are presented from 17 schools for two of the study questions: What types of changes are occurring and what are the key units of change? Information was collected through approximately 28 hours of interviews in each school with students, faculty, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Change Agents, Change Strategies, Educational Change
Rutherford, William L.; And Others – 1983
This paper considers the kinds of interventions that elementary school principals make for the purpose of improving practice in their schools. Findings are derived from the Principal-Teacher Interaction Study being conducted at the University of Texas at Austin, which has categorized interventions hierarchically at the following levels: policy,…
Descriptors: Administrator Responsibility, Administrator Role, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Improvement