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Direct linkKozlowska, Kasia; Nunn, Kenneth P.; Rose, Donna; Morris, Anne; Ouvrier, Robert A.; Varghese, John – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2007
Objectives: To describe the incidence and clinical features of children presenting to Australian child health specialists with conversion disorder. Method: Active, national surveillance of conversion disorder in children younger than 16 years of age during 2002 and 2003. Results: A total of 194 children were reported on. The average age was 11.8…
Descriptors: Incidence, Child Health, Age, Depression (Psychology)
Deveaugh-Geiss, Joseph; March, John; Shapiro, Mark; Andreason, Paul J.; Emslie, Graham; Ford, Lisa M.; Greenhill, Laurence; Murphy, Dianne; Prentice, Ernest; Roberts, Rosemary; Silva, Susan; Swanson, James M.; van Zwieten-Boot, Barbara; Vitiello, Benedetto; Wagner, Karen Dineen; Mangum, Barry – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: To give academic researchers, government officials, and industry scientists an opportunity to assess the state of pediatric psychopharmacology and identify challenges facing professionals in the field. Method: Increased federal spending and the introduction of pediatric exclusivity led to large increases in pediatric psychopharmacology…
Descriptors: Safety, Psychiatry, Mental Disorders, Research Needs
Cascio, Carissa J.; Gerig, Guido; Piven, Joseph – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2007
Objective: To provide an overview of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and its application to the study of white matter in the developing brain in both healthy and clinical samples. Method: The development of DTI and its application to brain imaging of white matter tracts is discussed. Forty-eight studies using DTI to examine diffusion properties of…
Descriptors: Neurology, Pediatrics, Brain, Child Development
Peer reviewedTillman, Rebecca; Geller, Barbara; Frazier, Jeanne; Beringer, Linda; Zimerman, Betsy; Klages, Tricia; Bolhofner, Kristine – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2005
Objective: To examine characteristics between subjects with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar disorder phenotype from pediatric versus psychiatric venues. Method: Subjects (N = 93) with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar disorder phenotype were obtained through consecutive new case ascertainment from designated pediatric and…
Descriptors: Preadolescents, Student Characteristics, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Early Adolescents
West, Amy E.; Henry, David B.; Pavuluri, Mani N. – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2007
Objective: The chronic and refractory course of pediatric bipolar disorder merits the study of adjunctive psychosocial interventions designed to facilitate long-term improvements. The objective of this study is to conduct a pilot study of a maintenance model of the child- and family-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy program (CFF-CBT), which…
Descriptors: Patients, Maintenance, Pediatrics, Feasibility Studies
Kratochvil, Christopher J.; Vitiello, Benedetto; Brent, David; Bostic, Jeff Q.; Naylor, Michael W. – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
This column aims to discuss practical approaches to everyday issues in pediatric pharmacotherapy. The cases and discussions specifically target aspects of clinical care related to psychopharmacology for which there are no adequate applicable controlled trials. Given the need to address symptoms in youths with complex, severe, and comorbid…
Descriptors: Pharmacology, Cognitive Processes, Pediatrics, Depression (Psychology)
Krulewicz, Stan; Carpenter, David J.; Fong, Regan; Horrigan, Joseph P.; Lipschitz, Alan; Perera, Philip; Wagner, Karen Dineen – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: This retrospective analysis of electrocardiographic (ECG) data investigated the cardiovascular effects of paroxetine 10-50 mg/day in pediatric patients (7-18 years of age). Data were collected from three 8- to 10-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trials of paroxetine in pediatric patients with major depressive disorder…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Patients, Metabolism, Intervals
Storch, Eric A.; Murphy, Tanya K.; Geffken, Gary R.; Mann, Giselle; Adkins, Jennifer; Merlo, Lisa J.; Duke, Danny; Munson, Melissa; Swaine, Zoe; Goodman, Wayne K. – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: To provide preliminary estimates of the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in treating pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) of the pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcus (PANDAS) subtype. Method: Seven children with OCD of the PANDAS subtype (range 9-13 years) were treated…
Descriptors: Cognitive Restructuring, Behavior Modification, Therapy, Pediatrics
Findling, Robert L.; McNamara, Nora K.; Stansbrey, Robert; Gracious, Barbara L.; Whipkey, Resaca E.; Demeter, Christine A.; Reed, Michael D.; Youngstrom, Eric A.; Calabrese, Joseph R. – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: It has been reported that bipolar disorder may become less responsive to previously effective treatment with each symptomatic relapse. The primary goal of this study was to assess the rate of restabilization after the resumption of lithium ([Li[superscript +]) plus divalproex (DVPX) following relapse on either agent as monotherapy.…
Descriptors: Drug Therapy, Patients, Mental Disorders, Depression (Psychology)
Peer reviewedMcClure, Erin B.; Treland, Julia E.; Snow, Joseph; Dickstein, Daniel P.; Towbin, Kenneth E.; Charney, Dennis S.; Pine, Daniel S.; Leibenluft, Ellen – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2005
Objective: To test the hypothesis that patients with pediatric bipolar disorder (PBPD) would demonstrate impairment relative to diagnosis-free controls of comparable age, gender, and IQ on measures of memory functioning. Method: The authors administered a battery of verbal and visuospatial memory tests to 35 outpatients with PBPD and 20 healthy…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Verbal Learning, Psychiatry, Patients
Peer reviewedMartini, D. Richard – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2005
Pediatric patients seem to be especially vulnerable to toxic, metabolic, or traumatic CNS insults and are at greater risk of delirium with fever regardless of the etiology. Developmental limitations, in the areas of communication and cognition, prevent a thorough evaluation of the young patient for delirium. Only the most severe cases are…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Children, Pediatrics, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Wood, Beatrice L.; Miller, Bruce D.; Lim, Jungha; Lillis, Kathleen; Ballow, Mark; Stern, Trudy; Simmens, Samuel – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: This study tested a multilevel biobehavioral family model proposing that negative family emotional climate contributes to child depressive symptoms, which in turn contribute to asthma disease severity. Parent-child relational insecurity is proposed as a mediator. Method: Children with asthma (N = 112; ages 7-18; 55% male) reported…
Descriptors: Security (Psychology), Severity (of Disability), Statistical Analysis, Diseases
Peer reviewedGothelf, Doron; Rubinstein, Maly; Shemesh, Eyal; Miller, Orit; Farbstein, Ilana; Klein, Anat; Weizman, Abraham; Apter, Alan; Yaniv, Isaac – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2005
Objective: To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and benefit of fluvoxamine for the treatment of major depressive disorder or anxiety disorders in children and adolescents with cancer. Method: The study was conducted from 2001 to 2004 at a pediatric hematology-oncology center. Fifteen children and adolescents with cancer were treated with…
Descriptors: Depression (Psychology), Anxiety, Drug Therapy, Children
Peer reviewedKratochvil, Christopher J.; Wagner, Karen Dineen; Emslie, Graham; March, John – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2005
A 13-year-old boy presents with treatment-resistant symptoms of major depression. This is his first episode of depression, initially treated with 200 mg sertraline for 12 weeks with no significant benefit. The severe depression has shown a partial response to weekly cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and fluoxetine, which was titrated up to 60 mg…
Descriptors: Early Adolescents, Depression (Psychology), Drug Therapy, Psychopathology
Endicott, Jean; Nee, John; Yang, Ruoyong; Wohlberg, Christopher – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: The pediatric version of the Short Form of the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (PQ-LES-Q) was developed to aid in the assessment of an important aspect of life experience in children and adolescents. Method: The reliability and validity of the PQ-LES-Q was tested using data from a sample of 376 outpatient…
Descriptors: Severity (of Disability), Adolescents, Validity, Rating Scales
