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Miller, Dale T. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1978
Predicts that children with an external locus of control orientation will estimate a self-imposed delay interval to be longer than will children with an internal locus of control orientation, while externals will estimate an externally imposed delay to be shorter than will internals. Discusses the implications of the research findings for an…
Descriptors: Child Psychology, Delay of Gratification, Hypothesis Testing, Locus of Control
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Nowicki, Stephen, Jr.; Blumberg, Neil – Journal of Research in Personality, 1975
The purpose of the present study was to relate subjects' locus of control orientation to the degree of initial interpersonal attraction expressed toward a stranger who differed from the subjects only in degree of expressed locus of control orientation. (Author)
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Locus of Control, Personality Studies, Research Methodology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
House, William C. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1976
Two experiments demonstrated interactive effects between locus of control and expectancy confirmation-disconfirmation in determining attribution of failure. (Editor)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Expectation, Experiments, Failure
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Raine, Adrian; And Others – Journal of Research in Personality, 1982
Predicted that an external locus of control would characterize undersocialization. Tested this hypothesis on a random sample of secondary school children (N=97). Scores from the Child Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Scale were found to predict undersocialization in the expected direction. Suggested several possible interpretations of this…
Descriptors: Emotional Response, Factor Analysis, Foreign Countries, Locus of Control
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lefcourt, Herbert M.; And Others – Journal of Research in Personality, 1975
The purpose of this paper is to explore this potential link between self-awareness conditions and the differential responses to various social influences that occur as a function of locus of control and field dependence. (Author)
Descriptors: Body Image, Flow Charts, Locus of Control, Personality Studies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stern, Gary S.; And Others – Journal of Research in Personality, 1975
As determined by their scores on Rotter's Locus of Control scale, internal and external subjects were exposed either to a high-, low-, or no fear message on the dangers of exposure to a sunlamp. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Fear, Locus of Control, Perception
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dollinger, Stephen J.; Taub, Susan I. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1977
Children differing in locus of control orientation (internals, mediums, and externals) were administered an extended coding task following either a fictional rationale for the study (purpose incentive statement) or no purpose. Implications of these findings for education and child-rearing are discussed. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Children, Data Analysis, Flow Charts, Individual Characteristics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kassin, Saul M.; Reber, Arthur S. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1979
Subjects with internal or external locus of control were instructed to remeber as much as possible from an array of letter strings generated from a finite state grammar. While both groups attended to the exemplars, internals extracted more invariance and hence learned more about the underlying grammatical structure. (Author/SJL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, College Students, Grammar, Incidental Learning
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Moyer, William W. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1978
This study investigated the relationship between internal and external locus of control in subjects in a verbal learning experiment. As hypothesized, the lack of freedom of choice was associated with decreased recall in internals. Being able to choose material lead to faster learning for both internals and externals. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Individual Characteristics, Learning Motivation, Locus of Control
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gilmor, Timothy; Reid, David W. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1979
Internal locus of control and positive outcome subjects attributed responsibility for their test results to internal factors, while external and negative outcome subjects tended toward external causations. Ability and luck components were rated in accord with the Weiner model classification, but the effort and task components were not. (Author/SJL)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, College Students, Higher Education, Locus of Control
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lloyd, Camille; Chang, Alice F. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1979
It was hypothesized that true externals and those who adopt an external locus of control as a defense differ in the amount of personal responsibility they accept for task outcomes. Defensive externals varied in their causal attributions as a function of task outcome, whereas nondefensive externals did not. (Editor/SJL)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, College Students, Individual Differences, Locus of Control
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Evans, Ronald G. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1980
Experiments investigate hypothesis that vulnerable self-esteem internals and externals react more defensively to negative intellectual and personality feedback than congruent internals and externals. Suggested that consistently internal view of causation may increase stress in evaluative situations. Discusses implications for understanding…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Congruence (Psychology), Emotional Response, Evaluators
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gaebelein, Jacquelyn W. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1978
The author compares the aggressiveness of individuals who had a nonaggressive alternative available with those who did not, and assesses the interaction of the presence or absence of the nonaggressive response alternative with the opponent's pattern of attack. Results are discussed in terms of attribution and locus of control. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Aggression, Electrical Stimuli, Hypothesis Testing, Individual Characteristics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
McColley, Steven H.; Thelen, Mark H. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1975
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between performance of an imitative response in subjects with either an internal control or external control orientation under conditions of model-reward or no model-reward. (Author)
Descriptors: Imitation, Locus of Control, Personality Studies, Research Methodology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stern, Gary S.; Manifold, Beverly – Journal of Research in Personality, 1977
Internal and external subjects, who previously filled out Rotter's (1966) Internal-External scale, were asked to score the I-E scale of "another student". It was predicted that ratings of the "other" would increase in positivity to the extent the "other" scored as an interval. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Interpersonal Relationship, Locus of Control, Personality Studies
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