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Bijsterbosch, Geraly; Mobach, Lynn; Verpaalen, Iris A. M.; Bijlstra, Gijsbert; Hudson, Jennifer L.; Rinck, Mike; Klein, Anke M. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2021
To draw valid and reliable conclusions from child studies involving facial expressions, well-controlled and validated (child) facial stimuli are necessary. The current study is the first to validate the facial emotional expressions of child models in school-aged children. In this study, we validated the Radboud Faces Database child models in a…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Emotional Response, Children, Elementary School Students
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Balas, Benjamin; Auen, Amanda; Saville, Alyson; Schmidt, Jamie – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2018
Children's ability to recognize emotional expressions from faces and bodies develops during childhood. However, the low-level features that support accurate body emotion recognition during development have not been well characterized. This is in marked contrast to facial emotion recognition, which is known to depend upon specific spatial frequency…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Emotional Response, Recognition (Psychology), Learning Processes
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Brenna, Viola; Proietti, Valentina; Montirosso, Rosario; Turati, Chiara – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2013
The current study examined whether and how the presence of a positive or a negative emotional expression may affect the face recognition process at 3 months of age. Using a familiarization procedure, Experiment 1 demonstrated that positive (i.e., happiness), but not negative (i.e., fear and anger) facial expressions facilitate infants' ability to…
Descriptors: Infants, Human Body, Recognition (Psychology), Cognitive Ability
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Rennels, Jennifer L.; Cummings, Andrew J. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2013
When face processing studies find sex differences, male infants appear better at face recognition than female infants, whereas female adults appear better at face recognition than male adults. Both female infants and adults, however, discriminate emotional expressions better than males. To investigate if sex and age differences in facial scanning…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Human Body, Infants, Cognitive Processes