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ERIC Number: EJ1222374
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1543-4303
EISSN: N/A
"Be a Machine": International Graduate Students' Narratives around High-Stakes English Tests
Sinclair, Jeanne; Larson, Elizabeth Jean; Rajendram, Shakina
Language Assessment Quarterly, v16 n2 p236-252 2019
The number of internationally mobile students pursuing higher education increases each year, with 8 million students expected to study abroad globally by 2025 (Farrugia, 2014). Many English-dominant universities require international applicants to provide standardized test scores as evidence of English proficiency. Accordingly, millions of students write tests such as the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) and the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) each year. Much research has investigated these tests' technical properties; however, less has explored the lived experiences around these tests. The current paper responds to calls for research investigating test-takers' perspectives and contributes to research about the social and personal impact of such tests. It centers on the life stories of four Canadian-based international graduate students who took the IELTS or TOEFL. Through narrative portraiture we explore how language tests may enable and constrain these students' life choices. The paper is guided by this research question: What do successful test-takers' narratives about learning English and navigating high-stakes English tests reveal about the relationship between student agency and durable structures?
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Canada
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Test of English as a Foreign Language; International English Language Testing System
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A