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P. Prasanth; P. Reshma; K. M. Udayanandan – European Journal of Physics Education, 2023
In this article we find the thermodynamics of some large N particles systems and some small N particles classical systems using micro canonical ensemble. Small N particle systems are seldom done in textbooks, since statistical mechanics(SM) systems work for large N systems. We show that small N systems will help the students to get an insight…
Descriptors: Physics, Thermodynamics, Science Instruction, Textbooks
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Cross, Rod – Physics Teacher, 2022
What happens when a perfectly elastic ball collides with a completely inelastic ball? It is shown that the outcome depends on the stiffness of each ball. A standard textbook problem in mechanics is to calculate the outcome of a head-on collision between two balls using conservation of momentum and kinetic energy. It is easily shown that the…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Science Experiments
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Cross, Rod – Physics Teacher, 2022
The trajectory of a ball in air is affected by aerodynamic drag and lift. In general, the trajectory needs to be calculated numerically since the acceleration varies with time in both the horizontal and vertical directions. If the trajectory remains approximately parabolic, then simple analytical solutions can be found, giving useful insights into…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Physics, Computation
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Frodyma, Marc – Physics Teacher, 2022
Teaching special relativity to lower-division students is challenging because results such as time dilation, length contraction, and frame dependence of simultaneity are counterintuitive. The literature is extensive, so only a brief list is given here, with articles divided roughly between discussions of general principles and calculations applied…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Science Instruction, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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Secrest, Jeffery A.; Jarra, Ibrahim – Physics Education, 2022
The problem of an electrically charged pendulum above a grounded conducting surface is examined using traditional analyses, such as forces, energy, and torque. The system was numerically modelled using a finite difference method and analysed. A number of classroom activities have been suggested.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Energy, Mechanics (Physics)
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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2022
A loop-the-loop experiment usually involves a ball rolling around a vertical loop. A different version of the experiment is described where a nut was allowed to slide around a vertical loop. In both experiments there is a large decrease in kinetic energy when the ball or the nut first enters the loop.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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Ebba Koerfer; Bor Gregorcic – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Statistical mechanics has received limited attention in physics education research and remains a relatively underrepresented topic even in research on upper-division physics courses. The purpose of this study was to explore potential challenges that physics students encounter when they solve statistical mechanics problems in groups. Adopting a…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Barriers
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Wörner, C. H. – Physics Teacher, 2023
Bounded by the statements of Feynman and Galileo, I describe certain tricks that can be useful for the teaching of physics. In particular, I describe the calculation of the center of mass (centroid) of an arc of circumference and a circular sector. For this purpose, I also use Pappus's theorems. An Appendix is available with Archimedes' method to…
Descriptors: Physics, Computation, Scientific Concepts, Science Instruction
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Marx, Jeffrey – Physics Teacher, 2023
The various aspects of projectile motion have been analyzed many times in this journal. As a sample, over the years, authors have investigated particular details of the path of a projectile and different situations for launching projectiles. Others have written about a nifty way to determine the maximum height of a projectile, finding the range of…
Descriptors: Science Activities, Motion, Physics, Science Instruction
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Greenslade, Thomas B., Jr. – Physics Teacher, 2021
About 30 years ago I taught a series of summer enrichment programs for high school physics teachers, using funding from the Howard Hughes Medical Institutes. I deliberately chose teachers from smaller cities and towns who were unlikely to have contact with other physics teachers. One of my more interesting teachers came from a rural area in a far…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Mechanics (Physics), Secondary School Science
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Coqueiro Rodrigues, Rojans; Cardozo Dias, Penha Maria – Physics Teacher, 2022
In high school, and also in introductory physics courses in higher levels of schooling, the law of universal gravitation of planets is introduced by postulating Johannes Kepler's three laws, and later Isaac Newton's law of the inverse of the square of the distance to the Sun. The justification of the laws is only achieved in advanced courses in…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Astronomy, Motion, Physics
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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2022
Experimental results are presented concerning the motion of a ball that bounces up an incline a few times then bounces back down again. The number of bounces up the incline is typically small since the speed of the ball in a direction parallel to the incline decreases rapidly, not only during each bounce but also while the ball is in the air. The…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Motion, Scientific Concepts
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Den Auwer, Christophe; Bayle, Simon; Beccia, Maria Rosa; Bosio, Sandra; Creff, Gaëlle; Jeanson, Aurélie; Michel, Hervé; Pitiot, Christophe; Zurita, Cyril – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
As part of their third-year general chemistry program, students at the University of the Côte d'Azur are taught the basics of radioactivity. The view that third-year university students have of the periodic Table of the Elements is often reduced because it ignores the vast majority of isotopes. As part of this program, a practicum devoted to the…
Descriptors: Radiation, Chemistry, College Science, Science Instruction
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Razpet, Nada; Kranjc, Tomaz – Physics Teacher, 2022
In nature, we often observe interesting phenomena for which we would like to find a physical explanation. One such phenomenon is presented in this paper.
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Environment, Oceanography
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Riccardi, Pierfrancesco; Pellegrino, Francesco; Romano, Vittorio – Physics Teacher, 2022
The Physics Teacher has published over the years many inspiring papers with an historical slant and we agree with Thomas B. Greenslade, who recently wrote that teaching physics is about "integrating physics with human culture.… if we are going to leave a lasting impact on our students, we should do more than teach them pure physics."…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Science History
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