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ERIC Number: ED094563
Record Type: RIE
Publication Date: 1973-Jul
Pages: 9
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Tonal Icons in Bini.
Wescott, Roger W.
Studies in African Linguistics, v4 n2 p197-205 Jul 1973
Bini, a language spoken by a million horticulturists in and around Benin City, Nigeria, belongs genealogically to the Edo branch of the Kwa family of the Niger-Congo phylum. Bini dialects differ in their tonemic inventory, which ranges from four to six tonemes per dialect. But all dialects exhibit two morphotonemes--high and low--which perhaps correspond to the ideophones of other Niger-Congo languages. Over 95 percent of Bini adverbs and 75 percent of the nouns exhibit obvious tonal iconicity. Examples include high tone for things representing height-literally and metaphorically--and the converse for low tone. Other contrasts include tall-short and hard-soft, though not all examples are easily contrasted, nor is a consistent semantic feature always apparent. The evidence for iconism is strongly suggestive, however. (Author/RCT)
Editor, Studies in African Linguistics Dept. of Linguistics and African Studies Center, UCLA ($3.00)
Publication Type: Journal Articles
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: N/A
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A