NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Back to results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
ERIC Number: EJ1394081
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0161-956X
EISSN: EISSN-1532-7930
A Good Crisis: Emergencies and the Reframing of American Higher Education, 1944-1965
Ris, Ethan W.
Peabody Journal of Education, v98 n3 p301-317 2023
The purported "Golden Age" of American higher education, typically associated with the two decades following World War II, was marked by increasingly generous federal support of the nation's postsecondary institutions and their students. Unlike analyses that attribute this largesse to factors like geopolitics (i.e., a response to the Cold War) or demographics (i.e., expansion to accommodate the Baby Boom generation), this article argues that a deliberate strategy rooted in rhetoric enabled "higher education partisans" to successfully push generous higher education policy in Washington, DC. Specifically, the language of crisis and emergency enabled these advocates to frame college-going as a tool that could solve social and economic problems, defend the nation and its values, and chip away at prejudice and inequality. Their success is evident in a "policy cascade" initiated by the 1944 GI Bill and reaching its apex with the 1965 Higher Education Act. This article relies on new archival research and document analysis to examine the trajectories of six key pieces of federal policymaking, which together constituted "a sheep in wolf's clothing" by couching funding for colleges and universities as a response to urgent, even existential, crises.
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Laws, Policies, & Programs: G I Bill; Higher Education Act 1965
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A