The availability of relatively inexpensive hand calculators and microcomputers is believed to be having an important effect on the teaching of mathematics and science in the United States. The appropriateness of allowing the use of this technology on standardized tests has become a concern of educators and organizations involved in testing.…

This paper presents data currently available on two new self-administered student-rating questionnaires that can facilitate the professional growth of teachers by giving them feedback about classroom interactions: (1) the Invitational Teaching Survey (ITS); and (2) the Student Attitudinal Outcome Measures (SAOM). The ITS, developed within the…

African history is a relatively new discipline and its sources, methodology, and content may be unfamiliar to those trained in European or U.S. history. Through presentations by African scholars, this document offers new strategies for integrating Africa into world history courses. Each presentation is followed by commentaries from experienced…