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ERIC Number: EJ996648
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012-Oct
Pages: 32
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1093-023X
EISSN: N/A
The Design of Scaffolding in Game-Based Learning: A Formative Evaluation
Weppel, Sheri; Bishop, Mj; Munoz-Avila, Hector
Journal of Interactive Learning Research, v23 n4 p361-392 Oct 2012
Instructional games fluctuate between "restricted play" and "free play." Highly structured games with lots of corrective feedback can be less engaging, whereas unstructured games with minimal feedback can lead to frustration. This mixed methods, formative evaluation study investigated how designers might find the balance between too much and too little learner support in an instructional game's design prior to actually programming the scaffolding by giving varying types of support to the subgroups "outside" of the actual program. Four "live" coaches were assigned to sets of learner pairs and played specific scaffolding "roles" based on levels of prescriptiveness and intrusiveness. Learners were asked to think aloud as their voices and screen interactions were video recorded. Findings indicated the students in this study preferred intrusive and prescriptive scaffolding. However, the students' failure to make content connections indicates the need for more specific scaffolding to support learning acquisition and transfer. (Contains 6 tables and 3 figures.)
Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. P.O. Box 1545, Chesapeake, VA 23327. Tel: 757-366-5606; Fax: 703-997-8760; e-mail: info@aace.org; Web site: http://www.aace.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 6; Grade 7; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A