ERIC Number: ED501051
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2003-Jul
Pages: 8
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
On Pupils' Self-Confidence in Mathematics: Gender Comparisons
Nurmi, Anu; Hannula, Markku; Maijala, Hanna; Pehkonen, Erkki
International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, Paper presented at the 27th International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education Conference Held Jointly with the 25th PME-NA Conference (Honolulu, HI, Jul 13-18, 2003), v3 p453-460
In this paper we will concentrate on pupils' self-confidence in mathematics, which belongs to pupils' mathematical beliefs in themselves, and beliefs on achievement in mathematics. Research described consists of a survey of more than 3000 fifth-graders and seventh-graders. Furthermore, 40 pupils participated in a qualitative follow-up study (interviews and observations). Results showed that mathematical beliefs in oneself could be divided, based on the indicator used, into three factors: self-confidence, success orientation, and defense orientation. The fifth-graders had higher self-confidence than the seventh-graders. Additionally, boys in both grades had remarkably higher self-confidence in mathematics than girls. (Contains 1 footnote and 4 tables.) [For complete proceedings, see ED500858.]
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Mathematics Achievement, Followup Studies, Mathematics Anxiety, Self Esteem, Gender Differences, Mathematics Instruction, Grade 5, Grade 7, Success, Age Differences, Scores, Correlation, Foreign Countries
International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. 35 Aandwind Street, Kirstenhof, Cape Town, 7945, South Africa. Tel: +27-21-715-3559; Fax: +27-88-021-715-3559; e-mail: info@igpme.org; Web site: http://igpme.org
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: Grade 5; Grade 7
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Finland
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A