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ERIC Number: ED588531
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2015-Mar
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Are You Reading My Mind? Modeling Students' Reading Comprehension Skills with Natural Language Processing Techniques
Allen, Laura K.; Snow, Erica L.; McNamara, Danielle S.
Grantee Submission, Paper presented at the International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge (Poughkeepsie, NY, Mar 16-20, 2015)
This study builds upon previous work aimed at developing a student model of reading comprehension ability within the intelligent tutoring system, iSTART. Currently, the system evaluates students' self-explanation performance using a local, sentence-level algorithm and does not adapt content based on reading ability. The current study leverages natural language processing tools to build models of students' comprehension ability from the linguistic properties of their self-explanations. Students (n=126) interacted with iSTART across eight training sessions where they self-explained target sentences from complex science texts. Coh-Metrix was then used to calculate the linguistic properties of their aggregated self-explanations. The results of this study indicated that the linguistic indices were predictive of students' reading comprehension ability, over and above the current system algorithms. These results suggest that natural language processing techniques can inform stealth assessments and ultimately improve student models within intelligent tutoring systems. [This paper was published in "LAK '15," ISBN 978-1-4503-3417-4, March 16-20, 2015.]
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Gates MacGinitie Reading Tests
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305G020018; R305G040046; R305A080589; REC0241144; IIS0735682