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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1997
Shows what is likely to happen to black admissions, particularly at highly ranked undergraduate colleges, law schools, and medical schools, if admissions decisions at these institutions are largely based on the scores of standardized tests. The performance gap between blacks and whites on such tests has actually grown since 1988. (SLD)
Descriptors: Admission (School), Affirmative Action, Black Students, College Entrance Examinations
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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1997
Complains that during a time of economic strength, a nation led by a Democratic president is producing a higher-education plan that does nothing to help poor people go to college. Instead, political efforts attempt to reduce educational costs for the predominantly white upper-middle and wealthy classes whose children are already almost certain to…
Descriptors: Black Students, College Bound Students, Comparative Analysis, Equal Education
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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 2002
Most high-ranking U.S. colleges and universities have firm programs in place to recruit black students to their campuses. However, very few leading universities are taking measures to increase racial diversity in their professional ranks. Presents data from a survey of the nation's 27 highest-ranked colleges regarding institutions with announced…
Descriptors: Black Teachers, College Faculty, Diversity (Faculty), Higher Education
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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 2003
This article suggests that previous bans on race-based affirmative action have done serious damage to black enrollments at the U.S.'s "flagship" public universities. In some cases, black enrollments have rebounded somewhat, but enrollments are still far below the level that prevailed prior to the bans. Only Texas, with its 10 Percent…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Students, College Admission, Enrollment Trends
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Discusses the history of the American antislavery movement in terms of college professors and students who contributed to the movement and to the Underground Railroad. The paper highlights Oberlin College (Ohio) as the institution with the most profound involvement in the abolition movement. (GR)
Descriptors: Activism, Blacks, Civil Liberties, College Role
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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Shows that, although black colleges continue to suffer severe strains on their financial resources, dozens of white colleges and universities are raising far more money in a single year than the entire combined endowments of all 41 black colleges. Fund-raising handicaps are discussed, as well as how the Supreme Court threatens the future of black…
Descriptors: Black Colleges, Comparative Analysis, Court Role, Educational Finance
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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Discusses the increasing presence of Asians in higher education, their domination of the very top of Scholastic Aptitude Test ranks, and why these circumstances may cause racial conservatives to rethink advocating race-blind college admissions. Asian dominance in admissions at the most prestigious universities in the United States and how some…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Asian Americans
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Argues that, although there are presently over 20,000 prison inmates, the largest of whom are black, enrolled in higher education programs, by 1996, there may be none. The author provides justification for prisoner rehabilitation, revealing the inadequacy of harsh punishment in stemming crime, and presents reasons why higher education in prisons…
Descriptors: Blacks, Correctional Education, Crime Prevention, Educational Needs
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Census data are used to calculate educational attainment for black residents in each state and the educational payoff of a college diploma for blacks in each state. Earnings at various levels of educational attainment are compared for blacks and whites on a state-by-state basis. (SLD)
Descriptors: Blacks, Census Figures, Comparative Analysis, Compensation (Remuneration)
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Cross, Theodore; Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Compares the academic achievements of black students at three of the nation's highest-ranked colleges and universities: Amherst College, Carnegie Mellon University, and the University of Virginia. Preliminary and tentative results suggest that blacks may be closing the academic performance gap between blacks and whites. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Gains, Black Students, College Students
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Data obtained from the Department of Labor under the Freedom of Information Act describe the faculty and staff employment records by race of most of the nation's most prestigious universities. Of full-time faculty nationwide, 4.7 percent are black. About 41 percent of service employees at these schools are black. (SLD)
Descriptors: Administrators, Black Education, College Faculty, Educational Administration
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1995
Provides information showing that under a race-blind admissions policy at institutions of higher education, blacks would still be largely excluded from the nation's highest-ranked universities. The paper illustrates how admissions policies based on socioeconomic status and entrance examination scores would largely benefit white and Asian students…
Descriptors: Admission (School), Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Blacks
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1993
Discusses the use of citation analysis for ranking academic papers and its application in ranking black studies departments. The author presents results of a nationwide citation analysis--totaling 579 papers--of African American or black studies. Ranking results of black studies departments, universities, and black studies scholars are presented.…
Descriptors: Black Studies, Citation Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Departments
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1993
Examines the integration status of college faculty and white control within historically black colleges (HBCs). The role of white professors in HBCs and the existence of discriminatory practices in hiring and promotion decisions are discussed. (GLR)
Descriptors: Black Colleges, College Faculty, Racial Discrimination, Racial Relations
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Slater, Robert Bruce – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1994
Traces the histories of the first black alumni of top-tier universities. Early leaders in the admission of black students were Amherst, Boudoin, Middlebury, and Oberlin. Lagging behind were many southern schools, which did not admit blacks until the 1950s and 1960s. (SLD)
Descriptors: Black Students, College Desegregation, College Graduates, Educational History
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