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Marso, Ronald N.; Pigge, Fred L. – 1992
Approximately 225 classroom teachers representing 97 randomly selected Ohio school districts participated in this study. They were selected as being most able to accurately inform researchers of their districts' standardized testing practices. Responding to a mailed survey, these teachers rated their schools regarding the extent of use and the…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Classroom Techniques, Elementary School Teachers, Elementary Secondary Education
Marso, Ronald N.; Pigge, Fred L. – 1989
The extent to which principals (n=313), supervisors (n=273), and teachers (n=313) agreed in their assessments of classroom teachers' testing proficiencies was studied in the Ohio public schools. There were 122 elementary and 191 secondary school teachers in the teacher sample. The validity of these perceptions was determined by a direct assessment…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education, Inservice Teacher Education
Marso, Ronald N.; Pigge, Fred L. – 1992
This paper presents a summary of findings from a review of approximately 225 studies addressing the knowledge and skills of classroom teachers for kindergarten through grade 12 related to the development and use of teacher-made tests. The findings from the review suggest that little change in teachers' testing competence has occurred in the…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Elementary School Teachers, Elementary Secondary Education, Knowledge Level
Pigge, Fred L.; Marso, Ronald N. – 1993
This paper presents a summary of findings from a review of approximately 225 studies of K-12 classroom teachers' attitudes toward and other educators' attitudes and support of teacher-made tests and testing practices. The findings from the review indicate classroom teachers have a positive attitude toward teacher-made tests and regard these tests…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Educational Attitudes, Educational Practices, Educational Research
Marso, Ronald N.; Pigge, Fred L. – 1988
This study involved the assessment of classroom teachers' standardized and mastery program testing needs and proficiencies by a random sample of Ohio principals and supervisors (N=586). A total of 229 supervisors, 313 building principals, and 44 individuals in related supervisory roles was used. The findings from the investigation support the…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Beginning Teachers, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education
Marso, Ronald N.; Pigge, Fred L. – 1988
This study encompassed the collection of teacher reported (N=326) testing practices and the direct assessment of teacher-made tests (N=175) for item cognitive functioning levels and construction errors. Focus was on assessing the nature and quality of teacher-made tests used in public school classrooms and describing the classroom teachers'…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Cognitive Measurement, Elementary Secondary Education, Public School Teachers
Marso, Ronald N.; Pigge, Fred L. – 1989
This paper presents staff development implications for elementary and secondary school teachers which were gleaned from assessments of classroom teachers' testing needs, resources, practices, and proficiencies made by 586 supervisors and principals and 326 teachers in an Ohio study. These assessments included direct analyses of teacher-made tests…
Descriptors: Administrators, Classroom Techniques, Educational Assessment, Elementary School Teachers
Pigge, Fred L.; Marso, Ronald N. – 1988
Selected findings are presented from a study of classroom teachers' testing needs, testing proficiencies, testing practices, and testing resources in the public schools in Ohio. Focus was on determining how principals and supervisors can assist: (1) teachers in identifying and alleviating the most common test construction errors found on…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Administrator Role, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education