ERIC Number: EJ931003
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1499-4046
EISSN: N/A
Using an Opinion Poll to Build an Obesity-Prevention Social Marketing Campaign for Low-Income Asian and Hispanic Immigrants: Report of Findings
Sugerman, Sharon; Backman, Desiree; Foerster, Susan B.; Ghirardelli, Alyssa; Linares, Amanda; Fong, Amy
Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, v43 n4 suppl 2 pS53-S66 Jul-Aug 2011
Objective: To gain opinions from low-income, limited-English-speaking Hispanic and Asian immigrants for formative research in a social marketing campaign. Design: Nineteen questions on obesity prevention-related topics were embedded into a larger random digit-dial survey investigating the effects of language and cultural barriers on health care access. Participants were selected by ethnic encoding from consumer databases. Setting: California's northern, southern, and Central Valley regions. Participants: Nine hundred and five adult Hispanic, Chinese, Vietnamese, Hmong, and Korean Californians from households less than 130% of the Federal Poverty Level interviewed in 2005. Variables Measured: Media usage, food stamp participation, health insurance, health problems, access and availability of fruits and vegetables (FVs) and physical activity, beliefs about overweight, and related regulation and policy change. Analysis: Descriptive statistics and percentages for all questions. Results: Latinos reported receiving most information from television; Hmong from radio. Hispanics, Koreans, and Vietnamese thought diabetes was the greatest health issue in California. Among Hmong, 83% thought FVs were too expensive, and 49% of Vietnamese thought good quality, affordable fresh FVs were too hard to find. Conclusions and Implications: Identifying characteristics and opinions that distinguish these ethnic immigrant populations better enables the "Network for a Healthy California" to develop culturally relevant social marketing campaigns and materials. (Contains 8 tables.)
Descriptors: Obesity, Physical Activities, Opinions, Health Insurance, Marketing, Asian Americans, Hispanic Americans, Surveys, Barriers, Access to Health Care, Cultural Differences, Adults, Low Income Groups, Cultural Relevance, Immigrants, Ethnic Groups, Nutrition Instruction, Nutrition, Food, Eating Habits, Prevention, Health Promotion, Health Behavior, Health Programs, Public Health, Limited English Speaking
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A