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Chen, Yi-Chun; Ohanehi, Donatus C.; Redican, Kerry J. – American Journal of Health Education, 2015
Background: Health districts in southwest Virginia have one of the highest ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure and sunburn rate. Due to higher levels of UV exposure, rural farm youth are at higher risk for skin cancer than non-farm youth. Few studies have been published that explore best practices for decreasing UV exposure among this population.…
Descriptors: Cancer, Prevention, Health Promotion, Youth
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Santoso, Monique; Agrawal, Reena; Tiwari, Kritika; Manjanatha, Deepa; Austin, S. Bryn; McAdams-Mahmoud, Ayesha; Craddock, Nadia; Raffoul, Amanda – Health Education Journal, 2023
Objective: Strategic storytelling can be used to reframe dominant cultural narratives and improve community health outcomes. This pilot study assessed the impact of an original, online 3-week e-course, delivered from November to December 2021, in increasing learners' knowledge of and concern for the seriousness of skin-shade discrimination and the…
Descriptors: Public Health, Online Courses, Story Telling, Health Promotion
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Bull, L. E.; Oliver, C.; Woodcock, K. A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Skin picking is highly prevalent in people with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). This study addressed the temporal (frequency, duration) and wider characteristics (e.g. type of skin picked, apparent motivations, or management strategies) of skin picking to inform intervention strategies. Nineteen parents/carers who observe skin picking shown by the…
Descriptors: Genetic Disorders, Intellectual Disability, Self Destructive Behavior, Incidence
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Kaufman, Erin A.; Wiese, Deborah L. – Early Child Development and Care, 2012
Skin-tone preferences and colourism within Hispanic children have been largely unexamined in the psychological literature. The objectives of the current study were to investigate Hispanic children's skin-tone preferences and the effect of assessor race and ethnicity on those preferences. To carry out the study, Clark and Clark's colouring task was…
Descriptors: Ethnicity, Hispanic Americans, Physical Characteristics, Race
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Henley, Kentauria; Reeder, Nicole; Persell, Anna; Tolar-Peterson, Terezie – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: This study examined the liking of fruits and vegetables among college students and the relationship between skin carotenoid levels and liking of fruits and vegetables. Participants: Sixty-six undergraduate students enrolled at a university in the southeastern United States participated in this study beginning August 2019. Methods: Skin…
Descriptors: Food, Eating Habits, Health Behavior, Correlation
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Fuentes, Milton A.; Reyes-Portillo, Jazmin A.; Tineo, Petty; Gonzalez, Kenny; Butt, Mamona – Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 2021
While skin color is relevant and important in the Latinx community, as it is associated with colorism, little is known about how often it is measured or the best way to measure it. This article presents results from two studies examining these key concerns in three prominent journals, where Latinx research is typically published (i.e., the…
Descriptors: Hispanic Americans, Measures (Individuals), Undergraduate Students, Social Bias
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Morgan, Jessica R.; Storch, Eric A.; Woods, Douglas W.; Bodzin, Danielle; Lewin, Adam B.; Murphy, Tanya K. – Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2010
To examine the nature and psychosocial correlates of skin-picking behavior in youth with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS). Parents of 67 youth (aged 5-19 years) with PWS were recruited to complete an internet-based survey that included measures of: skin-picking behaviors, the automatic and/or focused nature of skin-picking, severity of skin-picking…
Descriptors: Quality of Life, Severity (of Disability), Phenomenology, Anxiety
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Opozda-Suder, Sylwia; Grygiel, Pawel; Karteczka-Swietek, Kinga – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2023
The present article describes the development and validation of the Informational and Normative Conformity Scale (SKI-N), a brief self-report tool capturing adolescents' general propensity to adopt a conformist attitude, and the underlying motives for doing so. The presentation includes a description of scale construction and an assessment of the…
Descriptors: Social Behavior, High School Students, Test Construction, Test Validity
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Eugene, Danielle R.; Crutchfield, Jandel; Keyes, Latocia; Webb, Sarah – Intercultural Education, 2023
Colorism is a salient aspect of race in the knowledge construction and preparation of teachers across the globe. This paper reports the findings of a study that investigated attitudes and experiences of colorism among preservice teachers of color, including their own levels of implicit skin tone bias, and implications for their teaching practice.…
Descriptors: Racism, Physical Characteristics, Student Attitudes, Student Experience
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Brandoff, Rachel – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2022
Art materials created by and used within cultures with implicit racial bias can exemplify and perpetuate that bias. An art material named for skin color perpetuates the normalization and prioritization of one skin color. This viewpoint details how one White art therapist educator dealt with a sand-colored paint labeled "flesh," which…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Art Materials, Whites, Art Therapy
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Crutchfield, Jandel; Sparks, David; Williams, Maya; Findley, Erin – College Teaching, 2022
The Implicit Association Test (IAT) developed by Harvard University has been utilized in teacher preparation for cultural competence. Various versions of the IAT including race and gender based versions are used to raise awareness of student bias and its influences on teaching practice. Through a qualitative exploratory case study, this article…
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Teacher Competencies, Racism, Preservice Teachers
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Ebanks, Neila-Ann – International Journal of Education & the Arts, 2022
"Q: "What time is it?" A: "Skin, past flesh, goin' on to bone."" As descendants of stolen Black bodies in the 'New World', many dancing Jamaicans have become living anachronisms, unconsciously embodying retentions of life-renewing cultural movement practices past spirit and bone, into flesh and skin. Jamaican tertiary…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Dance Education, Cultural Maintenance
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Osborne, Jason W. – Educational Psychology, 2007
Claude Steele's stereotype threat hypothesis has attracted significant attention in recent years. This study tested one of the main tenets of his theory--that stereotype threat serves to increase individual anxiety levels, thus hurting performance--using real-time measures of physiological arousal. Subjects were randomly assigned to either high or…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Stereotypes, Task Analysis, Mathematics Achievement
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Allen, Nicholas; Damian, Diona L. – Health Education & Behavior, 2022
Skin cancers are the most common malignancy in Australia. Regular sunscreen use can reduce the incidence of cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas and actinic keratoses and has been associated with reducing the incidence of basal cell carcinomas and melanomas. However, sunscreen effectiveness is limited by the failure of the population to use it…
Descriptors: Cancer, Prevention, Health Behavior, Foreign Countries
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Chen, Hsin-Yu; Jablonski, Nina G. – Journal of College and Character, 2019
Skin color, one of the most conspicuous physical traits, encompasses complex social and cultural meanings and value judgments that can influence individuals' lived experiences and social wellbeing in a profound way. In this article, the authors provide a brief overview of how skin color diversity evolved, its corresponding biological and…
Descriptors: Social Bias, Cultural Influences, Social Influences, Interaction
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