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Di Vincenzo, Antonella; Floriano, Michele A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
An application for visualizing the dynamic properties of an equimolar binary mixture of isotropic reactive particles is presented. By introducing a user selectable choice for the activation energy, the application is useful to demonstrate qualitatively that the reaction rate depends on the above choice and on temperature. The application is based…
Descriptors: High School Students, Undergraduate Students, Molecular Structure, Chemistry
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Shvets, Valeriy F.; Kozlovskiy, Roman A.; Luganskiy, Artur I.; Gorbunov, Andrey V.; Suchkov, Yuriy P.; Ushin, Nikolay S.; Cherepanov, Alexandr A. – International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 2016
The article analyses problems of processing black oil fuel and addresses the possibility of increasing the depth of oil refining by a new processing scheme. The study examines various methods of increasing the depth of oil refining reveals their inadequacies and highlights a need to introduce a new method of processing atmospheric and vacuum…
Descriptors: Fuels, Chemistry, Cost Effectiveness, Technology
Piekiel, Nicholas William – ProQuest LLC, 2012
Energetic materials (EMs) are substances with a high amount of stored energy and the ability to release that energy at a rapid rate. Nanothermites and green organic energetics are two classes of EMs which have gained significant interest as they each have desirable properties over traditional explosives. These systems also possess downfalls, which…
Descriptors: Energy, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Spectroscopy
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Marzzacco, Charles J.; Baum, J. Clayton – Journal of Chemical Education, 2011
A density functional theory computational chemistry exercise on the structure and vibrational spectrum of the carbene hydroxymethylene is presented. The potential energy curve for the decomposition reaction of the carbene to formaldehyde and the geometry of the transition state are explored. The results are in good agreement with recent…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, College Science
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Klotz, Elsbeth; Mattson, Bruce – Journal of Chemical Education, 2009
In these two classroom demonstrations, students observe the reaction between H[subscript 2] gas and Pd foil. In the first demonstration, hydrogen and palladium combine within one minute at 1 atm and room temperature to yield the non-stoichiometric, interstitial hydride with formula close to the maximum known value, PdH[subscript 0.7]. In the…
Descriptors: Kinetics, Inorganic Chemistry, Demonstrations (Educational), Laboratory Procedures
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Trimm, Harold; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1979
Describes a typical relaxation kinetic experiment using a sudden increase in the temperature of the system. Time involved is described as minimal and the approach as quicker, more accurate, sensitive, and producing simultaneous determination of several thermodynamic parameters. (Author/SA)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Instructional Materials