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Taels, Liesbeth; Feyaerts, Jasper; Lizon, Marie; De Smet, Melissa; Vanheule, Stijn – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
While atypical sensory processes have become central to scientific explanatory models of autism, such models usually do not explicitly address first-person experiences of sensory processes by autistic individuals. Detailed phenomenological research of this subjective domain is nonetheless essential to ground explanatory accounts in the actual…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Experience, Barriers, Informed Consent
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Fodstad, Jill C.; Kerswill, Stephanie A.; Kirsch, Alexandra C.; Lagges, Ann; Schmidt, Jonathan – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Noise hypersensitivity is a poorly understood symptom of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). For some, problem behaviors co-occur with the aversive noise. Limited literature exists on treating noise hypersensitivity; however, noise hypersensitivity may be related to a specific phobia. This case study utilizes modified Cognitive Behavioral Therapy…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Acoustics, Perceptual Impairments
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Thompson, Kelsey; Wallisch, Anna; Nowell, Sallie; Meredith, Jessica; Boyd, Brian – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Feeding problems are common among autistic children and are linked to negative health consequences. Therefore, understanding feeding problems and factors that influence these behaviors is important for developing supports for children and families. While certain sensory processing patterns are commonly associated with feeding problems, less is…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Food, Sensory Experience, Parent Child Relationship
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Schulz, Samantha E.; Stevenson, Ryan A. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between sensory hypersensitivity and restricted interests and repetitive behaviours associated with autism spectrum disorder and their typically-developing peers. Furthermore, the aims included the examination of the relationship across sensory modalities and various types of restricted…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Behavior Problems, Interests
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Ide, Masakazu; Yaguchi, Ayako; Sano, Misako; Fukatsu, Reiko; Wada, Makoto – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
Many individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have symptoms of sensory hypersensitivity. Several studies have shown high individual variations in temporal processing of tactile stimuli. We hypothesized that these individual differences are linked to differences in hyper-reactivity among individuals with ASD. Participants performed two tasks…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Decision Making
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Bryant, Lauren K.; Woynaroski, Tiffany G.; Wallace, Mark T.; Cascio, Carissa J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
Atypical responses to tactile stimulation have been linked to core domains of dysfunction in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and phenotypic traits associated with ASD in neurotypical individuals. We investigated (a) the extent to which two psychophysically derived measures of tactile sensitivity--detection threshold and dynamic…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Tactual Perception, Measurement Techniques
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Uljarevic, Mirko; Labuschagne, Izelle; Bobin, Rebecca; Atkinson, Anna; Hocking, Darren R. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
This study explored the interrelationship between intolerance of uncertainty, sensory hyper-sensitivity and anxiety in Williams syndrome (WS). Thirty-two parents or guardians of individuals with WS (M[subscript age] = 24.76 years, SD = 7.55) were included. Associations between anxiety, intolerance of uncertainty, sensory hyper-sensitivity, and ASD…
Descriptors: Genetic Disorders, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Anxiety Disorders
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Black, Karen R.; Stevenson, Ryan A.; Segers, Magali; Ncube, Busiswe L.; Sun, Sol Z.; Philipp-Muller, Aviva; Bebko, James M.; Barense, Morgan D.; Ferber, Susanne – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017
Sensory hypersensitivity and insistence on sameness (I/S) are common, co-occurring features of autism, yet the relationship between them is poorly understood. This study assessed the impact of sensory hypersensitivity on the clinical symptoms of specific phobia, separation anxiety, social anxiety and I/S for autistic and typically developing (TD)…
Descriptors: Role, Anxiety, Correlation, Anxiety Disorders
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Brinkert, Jana; Remington, Anna – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Recent studies highlighted that autistic individuals show increased perceptual capacity -- the ability to process more information at any one time. This study examined whether there is a link between this increased perceptual capacity and the sensory hypersensitivity that many autistic people experience on a daily basis. In total, 38 autistic and…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Correlation, Sensory Experience
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Fiori, Marina; Ortony, Andrew – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
In this article, we provide preliminary evidence for the 'hypersensitivity hypothesis', according to which Emotional Intelligence (EI) functions as a magnifier of emotional experience, enhancing the effect of emotion and emotion information on thinking and social perception. Measuring ability EI, and in particular Emotion Understanding, we…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, Emotional Experience, Cognitive Processes, Individual Differences
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Nisticò, Veronica; Faggioli, Raffaella; Tedesco, Roberta; Giordano, Barbara; Priori, Alberto; Gambini, Orsola; Demartini, Benedetta – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between sensory sensitivity and autistic eating behaviours or Eating Disorders (EDs) symptomatology, in a group of 75 adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) without intellectual disabilities, through a series of self-report questionnaires. We found that, controlling for demographic…
Descriptors: Perception, Eating Disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intellectual Disability
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Waddington, Hannah; Macaskill, Ella; Whitehouse, Andrew J. O.; Billingham, Wesley; Alvares, Gail A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This study examined whether parent-reported atypical development in their child's first year was associated with age of diagnosis and age when parents first needed to consult a specialist about their child's development. It involved 423 children who participated in the Australian Autism Biobank. Most parents retrospectively identified [greater or…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Infants, Parents, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Sahin, Candan Hasret; Colak, Aysun – Exceptionality, 2023
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are known to experience emotional hypo/hypersensitivity, aside from exhibiting restricted and repetitive behaviors. These behaviors prevent them from perceiving and simultaneously responding to environmental stimuli, meaning that they may not notice potential hazards. Children with ASD are in the risk…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parent Education, Safety Education
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Jussila, K.; Junttila, M.; Kielinen, M.; Ebeling, H.; Joskitt, L.; Moilanen, I.; Mattila, M.-L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Sensory abnormalities (SAs) are recognized features in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and a relationship between SAs and ASD traits is also suggested in general population. Our aims were to estimate the prevalence of SAs in three different settings, and to study the association between SAs and quantitative autism traits (QAT) using the Autism…
Descriptors: Sensory Integration, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Incidence
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Butera, Christiana; Ring, Priscilla; Sideris, John; Jayashankar, Aditya; Kilroy, Emily; Harrison, Laura; Cermak, Sharon; Aziz-Zadeh, Lisa – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2020
Difficulty processing sensory information may impede progress in school for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We explore the relationship between sensory processing and school performance in 26 high-functioning youths with ASD and 26 controls (age 8-14) using measures of sensory, social, cognitive, and academic functioning. In the ASD…
Descriptors: Sensory Experience, Perceptual Impairments, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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