The Association of Amazonian Universities (UNAMAZ) was created in September 1987 and is involved in a collective effort to find ways to promote the Amazonian region's nonpredatory development, recognizing its limitations and taking into account its potential. With deforestation taking place at ever-increasing speed, it has become necessary to intensify scientific research using an interdisciplinary approach, with emphasis given to the interaction between natural and social sciences. UNAMAZ programs have focused on preparation and training of human resources for the elaboration and execution of integrated projects, environmental education, and development of an information system in science and technology. UNAMAZ has promoted a series of courses, workshops, seminars, and meetings on scientific and technologic policies, specialist preparation, agri-forestry management, mercury contamination control, and other topics. Participating institutions have reached a consensus about the need to implement new strategies for regional development, based on economic and ecological zoning and a scientific and technological policy to strengthen local universities and research centers. These strategies call for increased cooperation with international organizations and the governments of developed countries. (JDD)