Racial perceptions and attitudes as well as career orientations of 158 black and 187 white females from 27 U.S. Army installations were measured by questionnaire. Demographic characteristics between female groups, and with a larger sample of males, are compared. Specific areas of satisfaction with military life and general career orientation are reported. Perceptions of various aspects of the racial milieu of the Army are examined, with sharp distinctions in a number of areas found to exist between female groups. (Data were collected during a 1973 project, but many findings are currently applicable.) (Author/PC)