NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Back to results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
ERIC Number: EJ993538
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012
Pages: 5
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1536-6367
EISSN: N/A
Why the Item "23 + 1" Is Not in a Depression Questionnaire: Validity from a Network Perspective
Cramer, Angelique O. J.
Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, v10 n1-2 p50-54 2012
What is validity? A simple question but apparently one with many answers, as Paul Newton highlights in his review of the history of validity. The current definition of validity, as entertained in the 1999 "Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing" is indeed a consensus, one between the classical notion of attributes, and measures thereof, and Cronbach & Meehl's (1955) proposition that validity should be concerned with interpretations of test scores and not with the tests themselves. Newton is certainly right when striving for a clearer and more precise definition of validity than the "Standards'" definition; and in many ways Newton succeeds in achieving this goal. In both Newton's proposed clarification as well as the current "Standards'" definition, validity is closely associated with "measurements" of certain "attributes". For many researchers in psychology, these terms are intimately associated with the measurement model that underlies the generic latent variable model. In earlier work, the author has postulated a new theoretical framework in which psychological phenomena like "major depression" (MD) are "networks" in which the symptoms are not caused by a latent attribute but, instead, are directly related. In this article, the author discusses validity from a network perspective. (Contains 2 figures.)
Psychology Press. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Opinion Papers; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A