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ERIC Number: EJ749237
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006
Pages: 16
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0027-3171
EISSN: N/A
On Selecting Tests for Equality of Two Normal Mean Vectors
Krishnamoorthy, K.; Xia, Yanping
Multivariate Behavioral Research, v41 n4 p533-548 2006
The conventional approach for testing the equality of two normal mean vectors is to test first the equality of covariance matrices, and if the equality assumption is tenable, then use the two-sample Hotelling T[superscript 2] test. Otherwise one can use one of the approximate tests for the multivariate Behrens-Fisher problem. In this article, we study the properties of the Hotelling T[superscript 2] test, the conventional approach, and one of the best approximate invariant tests (Krishnamoorthy & Yu, 2004) for the Behrens-Fisher problem. Our simulation studies indicated that the conventional approach often leads to inflated Type I error rates. The approximate test not only controls Type I error rates very satisfactorily when covariance matrices were arbitrary but was also comparable with the T[superscript 2] test when covariance matrices were equal.
Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. 10 Industrial Avenue, Mahwah, NJ 07430-2262. Tel: 800-926-6579; Tel: 201-258-2200; Fax: 201-236-0072; e-mail: journals@erlbaum.com; Web site: https://www.LEAonline.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A