ERIC Number: EJ742871
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006-Aug
Pages: 15
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0145-2134
EISSN: N/A
The Abuse-Related Beliefs Questionnaire for Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse
Ginzburg, Karni; Arnow, Bruce; Hart, Stacey; Gardner, William; Koopman, Cheryl; Classen, Catherine C.; Giese-Davis, Janine; Spiegel, David
Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, v30 n8 p929-943 Aug 2006
Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties of a new measure, the Abuse-Related Beliefs Questionnaire (ARBQ), designed to assess abuse-related beliefs among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA). Study 1 examined the structure of the scale, and Study 2 evaluated its reliability and validity. Method: One hundred and seventy female CSA survivors recruited into a group psychotherapy intervention study were administered the ARBQ in Study 1. A subsample of 45 women completed the ARBQ again 12 months later. In Study 2, 70 women from a health maintenance organization who identified themselves as survivors of CSA completed the ARBQ along with the Trauma Symptom Checklist-40 (TSC-40) and the Symptom Checklist 90R (SCL-90-R). Results: Three reliable ARBQ subscales emerged in Study 1: Guilt, Shame, and Resilience. Twelve-month test-retest reliability was high (r = 0.60 - 0.64). The internal consistency of the subscales was further supported in Study 2, and validity was demonstrated by moderate to high correlations with the distress measures. Conclusions: The results indicate that the ARBQ has good psychometric characteristics, supporting the feasibility of its use in measuring abuse-related beliefs in research on survivors of CSA. A next step for validation of the ARBQ would be to evaluate its sensitivity in measuring changes in studies of interventions for treating CSA survivors.
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Psychotherapy, Females, Anxiety, Sexual Abuse, Questionnaires, Beliefs, Victims of Crime, Child Abuse, Adults, Test Reliability, Test Validity, Intervention, Check Lists, Personality Traits, Correlation, Feasibility Studies, Attitude Measures
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A