The distinction between the value system and the unconsciously held assumptions of a culture is clarified in this paper. The underlying structure of the sociocultural whole of a particular society leads the author to explore culture's "ground of meaning" in terms of main themes. A tentative summary of the value system of French culture is proposed under 12 of these main themes which include: (1) individualism, (2) intellectualism, (3) art of living, (4) realism, (5) "le bon sens", (6) friendship, (7) love, (8) family, (9) religion, (10) justice, (11) liberty, and (12) country. A brief classification of the assumptions most characteristic of French culture is included. [Not available in hard copy due to marginal legibility of original document.] (RL)