RESEARCH STUDIES RELATED TO TEACHING AND LEARNING SCIENCE AT THE ELEMENTARY, SECONDARY, AND COLLEGE LEVELS ARE REVIEWED. STUDIES REPORTED WERE COMPLETED BETWEEN JULY 1957 AND JULY 1959. A GENERAL SUMMARY OF SIMILAR STUDIES ON EACH OF THESE THREE LEVELS IS PRESENTED. SELECTED ABSTRACTS ARE INCLUDED AND CONSIST OF A STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM, AN EXPLANATION OF THE RESEARCH PROCEDURES, AND A SUMMARY OF FINDINGS. SUGGESTIONS FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF RESEARCH IN SCIENCE EDUCATION ARE MADE. THIS DOCUMENT IS AVAILABLE AS FS-5-229--29000-59 FROM THE SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS, U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402, FOR $0.35. (AG)