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McAllister, Tara; Eads, Amanda; Kabakoff, Heather; Scott, Marc; Boyce, Suzanne; Whalen, D. H.; Preston, Jonathan L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study aimed to identify predictors of response to treatment for residual speech sound disorder (RSSD) affecting English rhotics. Progress was tracked during an initial phase of traditional motor-based treatment and a longer phase of treatment incorporating ultrasound biofeedback. Based on previous literature, we focused on baseline…
Descriptors: Speech Therapy, Speech Impairments, Voice Disorders, Predictor Variables
Rivera Campos, Ahmed; Boyce, Suzanne E.; Hwu, Fenfang; DeMott, Brittany N. – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2023
Common descriptions of articulatory requirements for production of the alveolar trill /r/ mainly focus on describing the configuration of the anterior portions of the tongue, while in contrast, the more posterior parts receive limited attention. Understanding how the posterior portions of the tongue move is vital for understanding speech motor…
Descriptors: Human Body, Speech Impairments, Articulation (Speech), Psychomotor Skills
Caroline Spencer; Jennifer Vannest; Jonathan L. Preston; Edwin Maas; Erin Redle Sizemore; Tara McAllister; D. H. Whalen; Thomas Maloney; Suzanne Boyce – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Children with residual speech sound disorders (RSSD) have shown differences in neural function for speech production, as compared to their typical peers; however, information about how these differences may change over time and relative to speech therapy is needed. To address this gap, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)…
Descriptors: Children, Speech Impairments, Biofeedback, Speech Therapy
Kabakoff, Heather; Harel, Daphna; Tiede, Mark; Whalen, D. H.; McAllister, Tara – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Generalizations can be made about the order in which speech sounds are added to a child's phonemic inventory and the ways that child speech deviates from adult targets in a given language. Developmental and disordered speech patterns are presumed to reflect differences in both phonological knowledge and skilled motor control, but the…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Speech Impairments, Psychomotor Skills, Human Body
Cleland, Joanne; Scobbie, James M.; Roxburgh, Zoe; Heyde, Cornelia; Wrench, Alan – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: This study evaluated ultrasound visual biofeedback treatment for teaching new articulations to children with a wide variety of speech sound disorders. It was hypothesized that motor-based intervention incorporating ultrasound would lead to rapid acquisition of a range of target lingual gestures with generalization to untreated words.…
Descriptors: Children, Speech Impairments, Articulation (Speech), Biofeedback
Preston, Jonathan L.; Leece, Megan C.; Maas, Edwin – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2017
Background: There is a need to develop effective interventions and to compare the efficacy of different interventions for children with residual speech-sound errors (RSSEs). Rhotics (the r-family of sounds) are frequently in error American English-speaking children with RSSEs and are commonly targeted in treatment. One treatment approach involves…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Children, Adolescents, Intervention
Cleland, Joanne; Scobbie, James M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: This study has two key aims--first, to provide developmental articulatory norms for the alveolar-velar distinction in 30 English-speaking typically developing (TD) children; second, to illustrate the utility of the reported measures for classifying and quantifying the speech of children with a history of persistent velar fronting as they…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Speech Impairments, Human Body, Physiology
Sugden, Eleanor; Lloyd, Susan; Lam, Jenny; Cleland, Joanne – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2019
Background: As cost and access barriers to ultrasound technology have decreased, interest in using ultrasound visual biofeedback (U-VBF) as a tool for remediating speech sound disorders (SSD) has increased. A growing body of research has investigated U-VBF in intervention for developmental SSD; however, diversity in study design, participant…
Descriptors: Biofeedback, Intervention, Acoustics, Speech Therapy
Preston, Jonathan L.; Hitchcock, Elaine R.; Leece, Megan C. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: This study evaluated whether outcomes from treatment, which includes ultrasound visual feedback (UVF), would be more or less effective when combined with auditory perception training for children with residual /[voiced alveolar approximant]/ errors. Method: Children ages 8-16 years with /[voiced alveolar approximant]/ distortions…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Biofeedback, Outcomes of Treatment, Speech Therapy
Klein, Harriet B.; McAllister Byun, Tara; Davidson, Lisa; Grigos, Maria I. – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2013
Purpose: This study explored relationships among perceptual, ultrasound, and acoustic measurements of children's correct and misarticulated /r/ sounds. Longitudinal data documenting changes across these parameters were collected from 2 children who acquired /r/ over a period of intervention and were compared with data from children with typical…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Articulation (Speech), Acoustics, Measures (Individuals)
Preston, Jonathan L.; McAllister, Tara; Phillips, Emily; Boyce, Suzanne; Tiede, Mark; Kim, Jackie S.; Whalen, Douglas H. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore how the frequency with which ultrasound visual feedback (UVF) is provided during speech therapy affects speech sound learning. Method: Twelve children with residual speech errors affecting [alveolar approximant] participated in a multiple-baseline across-subjects design with 2 treatment conditions. One…
Descriptors: Research Design, Speech Therapy, Outcomes of Treatment, Children
Bernhardt, B. May; Bacsfalvi, Penelope; Adler-Bock, Marcy; Shimizu, Reiko; Cheney, Audrey; Giesbrecht, Nathan; O'Connell, Maureen; Sirianni, Jason; Radanov, Bosko – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2008
Ultrasound has shown promise as a visual feedback tool in speech therapy. Rural clients, however, often have minimal access to new technologies. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate consultative treatment using ultrasound in rural communities. Two speech-language pathologists (SLPs) trained in ultrasound use provided consultation with…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Speech Impairments, Speech Language Pathology, Feedback (Response)
Zharkova, Natalia – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2013
This study reported adult scores on two measures of tongue shape, based on midsagittal tongue shape data from ultrasound imaging. One of the measures quantified the extent of tongue dorsum excursion, and the other measure represented the place of maximal excursion. Data from six adult speakers of Scottish Standard English without speech disorders…
Descriptors: Congenital Impairments, Speech Impairments, English, Standard Spoken Usage
Lipetz, Heidi Massel; Bernhardt, B. May – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2013
An adolescent with a persistent frontal lisp participated in a two-part 11-session intervention case study. The first phase used ultrasound imagery and acoustic, phonetic and voice education to provide information about articulatory setting (AS) and general awareness of the speech production process. The second phase used traditional articulation…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Males, Speech Impairments, Intervention
Bernhardt, Barbara; Gick, Bryan; Bacsfalvi, Penelope; Adler-Bock, Marcy – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2005
The present paper comprises an overview of techniques using ultrasound in speech (re)habilitation. Ultrasound treatment techniques have been developed for English lingual stops, vowels, sibilants, and liquids. These techniques come from a series of small "n" studies with adolescents and adults with severe hearing impairment, residual…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Speech Therapy, Hearing Impairments, Speech Impairments
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