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Acosta-Prado, Julio César; Zárate-Torres, Rodrigo Arturo; Tafur-Mendoza, Arnold Alejandro – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Within the organizational field, emotional intelligence is linked to socially competent behaviors, which allow the development of labor and organizational abilities necessary for professional development. Thus, in workers, emotional intelligence is related to a wide range of organizational variables. The purpose of the present study was to…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Emotional Intelligence, Intelligence Tests, Test Reliability
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Pesta, Bryan J. – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
At the level of the 50 U.S. states, an interconnected nexus of well-being variables exists. These variables strongly correlate with estimates of state IQ in interesting ways. However, the state IQ estimates are now more than 16 years old, and the state well-being estimates are over 12 years old. Updated state IQ and well-being estimates are…
Descriptors: Intelligence Quotient, Well Being, Scores, Adults
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Wai, Jonathan; Tran, Bich – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
When seeking to explain the eventual outcomes of a higher education experience, do the personal attributes and background factors students bring to college matter more than what the college is able to contribute to the development of the student through education or other institutional factors? Most education studies tend to simply ignore…
Descriptors: Student Characteristics, Undergraduate Students, Institutional Characteristics, Outcomes of Education
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Negri, Attà; Castiglioni, Marco; Caldiroli, Cristina Liviana; Barazzetti, Arianna – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Cognitive science has gathered robust evidence supporting the hypothesis that cognitive processes do not occur in an amodal format but take shape through the activation of the sensorimotor systems of the agent body, which works as simulation system upon which concepts, words, and thought are based. However, studies that have investigated the…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Science, Human Body
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Ökördi, Réka; Molnár, Gyöngyvér – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Remote learning has reduced the mathematical performance of students. Mathematical reasoning is the critical skill that enables students to make use of all other mathematical skills. The aim of the present study was (1) to develop the mathematical reasoning skills of underachieving students and (2) to explore the application options, benefits and…
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Intervention, Achievement Gap, Mathematics Achievement
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Hyland, William E.; Hoff, Kevin A.; Rounds, James – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Cognitive abilities and interests both play an important role in guiding knowledge acquisition, but most previous studies have examined them separately. The current study used a large and representative dataset to integrate interests and abilities using a person-centered approach that examines how distinct profiles of interests and abilities…
Descriptors: Vocational Interests, Cognitive Ability, Learning Processes, Profiles
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Beaujean, A. Alexander; Parkin, Jason R. – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
The Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT-4) is the latest iteration of a popular instrument that psychologists employ to assess academic achievement. The WIAT-4 authors make both pragmatic and measurement claims about the instrument. The pragmatic claims involve being useful for identifying individuals in certain academic achievement-related…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Academic Achievement, Scores, Psychometrics
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Liu, Ji – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Teachers' own level of human capital development is commonly believed to be deterministic for the quality and effectiveness of their instruction and management in the classroom. Yet, there still exists an international debate on whether better educated teachers contribute to students' cognitive development. Leveraging a random class-assignment…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teacher Education, Human Capital, Teacher Effectiveness
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Willis, Colin; Powell-Rudy, Tracy; Colley, Kelsie; Prasad, Joshua – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Although people with autism are protected under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, there is little theoretical or practical effort to determine whether traditional pre-employment assessments unfairly impact autistic job seekers. Due to the lack of emphasis on social communication, game-based assessments (GBAs) may offer a way of…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Job Applicants, Personnel Selection
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Schneider, Benedikt; Sparfeldt, Jörn R. – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
In recent studies, test-score increases have been shown in rule-based intelligence test tasks, such as number series, after watching a corresponding video tutorial. An open question remains regarding the mechanisms involved. Specifically, taking notes to describe the relations between numbers might be linked to test scores, and is hypothesized to…
Descriptors: Notetaking, Lecture Method, Video Technology, Technology Uses in Education
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Simonet, Daniel V.; Miller, Katherine E.; Askew, Kevin L.; Sumner, Kenneth E.; Mortillaro, Marcello; Schlegel, Katja – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Drawing upon multidimensional theories of intelligence, the current paper evaluates if the Geneva Emotional Competence Test (GECo) fits within a higher-order intelligence space and if emotional intelligence (EI) branches predict distinct criteria related to adjustment and motivation. Using a combination of classical and S-1 bifactor models, we…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, Intelligence Tests, Self Control, Psychometrics
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van Dijk, Marloes; Blom, Elma; Kroesbergen, Evelyn H.; Leseman, Paul P. M. – Journal of Intelligence, 2020
Taking a perception-action perspective, we investigated how the presence of different real objects in children's immediate situation affected their creativity and whether this effect was moderated by their selective attention. Seventy children between ages 9 and 12 years old participated. Verbal responses on a visual Alternative Uses Task with a…
Descriptors: Cues, Attention, Attention Control, Children
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Sternberg, Robert J.; Todhunter, Rebel J. E.; Litvak, Aaron; Sternberg, Karin – Journal of Intelligence, 2020
In many nations, grades and standardized test scores are used to select students for programs of scientific study. We suggest that the skills that these assessments measure are related to success in science, but only peripherally in comparison with two other skills, scientific creativity and recognition of scientific impact. In three studies, we…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Science Process Skills, Creativity, Creative Thinking
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McFarland, Dennis – Journal of Intelligence, 2020
Network models of the WAIS-IV based on regularized partial correlation matrices have been reported to outperform latent variable models based on uncorrected correlation matrices. The present study sought to compare network and latent variable models using both partial and uncorrected correlation matrices with both types of models. The results show…
Descriptors: Correlation, Matrices, Adults, Intelligence Tests
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Myszkowski, Nils – Journal of Intelligence, 2020
Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices (Raven 1941) is a widely used 60-item long measure of general mental ability. It was recently suggested that, for situations where taking this test is too time consuming, a shorter version, comprised of only the last series of the Standard Progressive Matrices (Myszkowski and Storme 2018) could be used, while…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Psychometrics, Nonparametric Statistics, Item Response Theory
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