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Fraser-Burgess, Sheron – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
Social ontology examines the nature and mechanisms in human society of concepts that pertain to various kinds of social collectivities. A pioneer in the development of this philosophical field, Mills theorised a social metaphysics of "racial constructivism" for modern philosophy in order to explain the enduring orthodoxies of its…
Descriptors: Whites, Racial Attitudes, Racism, Ideology
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Daniels, Stephen; Enslin, Penny – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
Of all possible future directions for analytic philosophy of education, few are as overdue as thoroughly confronting the legacy of colonialism and the postcolonial moment. Rightly credited with establishing the credibility and standing of philosophy of education, by 1980, analytic philosophy of education was the dominant though not unchallenged…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Colonialism, Postcolonialism, Futures (of Society)
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Norefalk, Christian; Papastephanou, Marianna – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
This article investigates whether there is any place for the school of thought that is known as analytic philosophy of education in the aftermath of postmodernism, and whether analytic philosophy of education can be treated as a 'method', among other alternative 'methods', that can be applied regardless of what kind of '-ism' or ideology one…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Postmodernism, Ideology, Evaluation Methods
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Frank, Jeff – Theory and Research in Education, 2022
This article is a retrospective look at Chris Lebron's essay 'Thoughts on Racial Democratic Education and Moral Virtue'. I argue that Lebron's work remains extremely relevant, both for its vision of antiracist education, and for the methodological questions it allows readers to contend with. As we are living in an age of increasing backlash to…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Social Justice, Moral Values, Educational Practices
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Norefalk, Christian – Theory and Research in Education, 2022
In his article 'An Ameliorative Analysis of the Concept of Education', Jack Marley-Payne sets out to provide an ameliorative analysis of the concept 'education'. Marley-Payne draws an important distinction between what he labels the 'Broad' and the 'Narrow' account of education. His conclusion is that an ameliorative conceptual analysis of…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories, Role of Education, Inclusion
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Dahlbeck, Johan – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
The purpose of this article is to add to the debate on the normative status and legitimacy of indoctrination in education by drawing on the political philosophy of Benedict Spinoza (1632-1677). More specifically, I will argue that Spinoza's relational approach to knowledge formation and autonomy, in light of his understanding of the natural…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Epistemology, Concept Formation, Cognitive Processes
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Fennell, Jon; Simpson, Timothy L. – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
What would we have the school teach? To what end? In the name of democracy, and building on the pioneering epistemology of Michael Polanyi, Harry S. Broudy, a leading voice in philosophy of education during the twentieth century, calls for a liberal arts core curriculum for all. The envisioned product of such schooling is a certain sort of person.…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Role of Education, Liberal Arts, Core Curriculum
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Zrudlo, Ilya – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
Indoctrination is an ongoing concern in education, especially in debates about moral education. One approach to this issue is to come up with a rational procedure that can robustly justify potential items of moral education content. I call this the 'rationalistic justification project'. Michael Hand's recent book, "A Theory of Moral…
Descriptors: Moral Development, Teaching Methods, Learning Processes, Educational Philosophy
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White, John – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
Personal well-being is a central concept in philosophical discussions of education and its aims. Although the work of general philosophers like Nussbaum, Griffin, Raz and Sen on the topic has been influential here, there has been next-to-no interest among philosophers of education in John Rawls's work on 'the good' -- in great contrast to interest…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Well Being, Justice, Theses
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Marley-Payne, Jack – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
Ameliorative analysis is a powerful new approach to understanding concepts, stemming from cutting-edge work at the intersection of philosophy of language, philosophy of mind and metaphysics. It offers the potential to improve our understanding of a range of subject matters. One topic to which it has not yet been applied is the concept of…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories, Linguistic Theory, Justice
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Bezalel, Glenn Y. – Theory and Research in Education, 2020
There has been a growing literature among philosophers of education on how to frame questions of moral controversy in the classroom. Through the application of hard moral cases that may be said to leave one 'morally dumbfounded', I take up Michael Hand's influential epistemic criterion and attempt to show why its monistic approach is too limited…
Descriptors: Moral Values, Educational Philosophy, Moral Development, Epistemology
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Marshall, Mason – Theory and Research in Education, 2019
Despite how revered Socrates is among many educators nowadays, he can seem in the end to be a poor model for them, particularly because of how often he refutes his interlocutors and poses leading questions. As critics have noted, refuting people can turn them away from inquiry instead of drawing them in, and being too directive with them can…
Descriptors: Questioning Techniques, Risk, Educational Philosophy, Inquiry
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Kotsonis, Alkis – Theory and Research in Education, 2019
The vast majority of contemporary scholars working in intellectual character education endeavor to identify those elements that render an educational program reliably successful at fostering the growth of intellectual excellences in students. In this article, I adopt an opposite perspective: I examine potential reasons as to why virtue-based…
Descriptors: Values Education, Ethics, Teaching Methods, Intellectual Development
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Wareham, Ruth J. – Theory and Research in Education, 2019
In this article, I illuminate ongoing debates about the normative status of indoctrination via close examination of recent work in the philosophy of psychiatry and, more particularly, delusion. Here it has been argued, contrary to the established view that delusional states of mind are epistemically problematic, that delusions can (at least under…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Ideology, Information Dissemination, Misconceptions
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Easton, Christina Elizabeth – Theory and Research in Education, 2019
This article is a reply to Matthew Clayton and David Stephens's 2018 article 'What is the point of religious education?' (see EJ1173708). I begin by problematising the 'acceptability requirement' used to justify the authors' conclusions. I then disambiguate the key claim made in the article. If interpreted broadly, as an attack on curricula that…
Descriptors: Religious Education, Educational Change, Ethical Instruction, Role of Education
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