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Elbers, Benjamin – Sociological Methods & Research, 2023
An important topic in the study of segregation are comparisons across space and time. This article extends current approaches in segregation measurement by presenting a five-term decomposition procedure that can be used to understand more clearly why segregation has changed or differs between two comparison points. Two of the five terms account…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, School Segregation, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Residential Patterns
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Kye, Samuel H.; Halpern-Manners, Andrew – Sociological Methods & Research, 2022
Measuring the existence and patterning of white flight (WF) using aggregate data has a long history in the social sciences. In this article, we assess past measurement approaches and identify several technical and conceptual limitations. To address these shortcomings, we propose a new multicomponent approach to detecting WF that requires tracts to…
Descriptors: Whites, Migration, Population Trends, Neighborhoods
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Phillips, Nolan E.; Levy, Brian L.; Sampson, Robert J.; Small, Mario L.; Wang, Ryan Q. – Sociological Methods & Research, 2021
The social integration of a city depends on the extent to which people from different neighborhoods have the opportunity to interact with one another, but most prior work has not developed formal ways of conceptualizing and measuring this kind of connectedness. In this article, we develop original, network-based measures of what we call…
Descriptors: Municipalities, Mobility, Neighborhoods, Social Integration
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Mooney, Stephen J.; Bader, Michael D. M.; Lovasi, Gina S.; Neckerman, Kathryn M.; Rundle, Andrew G.; Teitler, Julien O. – Sociological Methods & Research, 2020
Ordinary kriging, a spatial interpolation technique, is commonly used in social sciences to estimate neighborhood attributes such as physical disorder. Universal kriging, developed and used in physical sciences, extends ordinary kriging by supplementing the spatial model with additional covariates. We measured physical disorder on 1,826 sampled…
Descriptors: Neighborhoods, Measurement Techniques, Geographic Information Systems, Comparative Analysis
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Nelson, Laura K. – Sociological Methods & Research, 2020
This article proposes a three-step methodological framework called computational grounded theory, which combines expert human knowledge and hermeneutic skills with the processing power and pattern recognition of computers, producing a more methodologically rigorous but interpretive approach to content analysis. The first, pattern detection step,…
Descriptors: Grounded Theory, Content Analysis, Expertise, Hermeneutics