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Harrison, Allyson G.; Holmes, Alana; Silvestri, Robert; Armstrong, Irene T. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2015
Miller et al. have challenged the findings of our two previous studies, based largely on the assumption that our findings are biased due to the clinical sample used. However, they fail to address the primary tenet of our studies, namely, that clinicians will obtain different scores on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV (WAIS-IV) depending on…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Adults, Test Norms, Scores
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Johnson, Alyce O. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2015
The "Parenting Stress Index, Fourth Edition" (PSI-4) is a 120-item measure used to explore parental stress levels considering a parent's relationship with one of his or her children between the ages of 1 month and 12 years. The main purpose of the test is to define these stress levels and from where they originate in order to identify…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Measures (Individuals), Parents, Child Rearing
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Ceci, Stephen J.; Kanaya, Tomoe – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
While the magnitude of the Flynn effect is well established (approximately 3 points a decade on the Wechsler scales), the causes behind it are still unknown and hotly debated. Kaufman argues that, because of the administrative and scoring changes that occurred with the introduction of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised, Flynn's…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Age Differences, Change, Test Norms
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Kaufman, Alan S. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
Flynn wrote a book devoted to the Flynn effect, featuring his theoretical explanation of why the intelligence of worldwide populations has apparently increased from generation to generation. The essence of his theorizing is that because of the societal impact of scientific technology, people of today are much more guided by abstract, rather than…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Age Differences, Change, Test Norms
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; Niland, John; Wright, John E.; Rosenn, Michal – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
The Flynn Effect is a well documented phenomenon demonstrating score increases on IQ measures over time that average about 0.3 points per year. Normative adjustments to scores derived from IQ measures normed more than a year or so prior to the time of testing an individual have become controversial in several settings but especially so in matters…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Age Differences, Change, Test Norms
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Sternberg, Robert J. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
The Flynn effect probably has multiple causes, and the target essays in this issue have expanded the number of possible causes behind it. This essay deals primarily with a different question: How important is IQ in the current world and should it perhaps be understood also in conjunction with a consideration of some kind of ethical intelligence?
Descriptors: Intelligence Quotient, Intelligence Tests, Age Differences, Change
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Kaufman, Alan S. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
In the first article of this special issue of the "Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment", I critiqued Flynn's theoretical explanation of the Flynn effect because he depended too heavily on an apparently huge generational gain on the WISC Similarities subtest; I claimed he was comparing apples with oranges because that subtest changed too much…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Age Differences, Change, Test Norms