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Peer reviewedDonmez, Burhanettin – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2003
A school improvement project in Turkey included 208 schools as Curriculum Laboratory Schools (CLSs). To evaluate the effectiveness of these schools, data were collected from 13 principals, 22 assistant principals, and 306 teachers from 7 primary and 4 high schools in 1 province. Findings indicated that the project provided some technical…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Educational Improvement
Peer reviewedShapiro, Arthur – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2003
Discusses the elements of constructivist instruction/teaching. Constructivism is seen as ultimate decentralization, with student and teacher able to make decisions regarding what and how they learn. The few studies on leadership and constructivism note the power of constructivist leadership in decentralizing schools and even classes or teams, with…
Descriptors: Active Learning, Change Strategies, Constructivism (Learning), Educational Change
Isik, Halil – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2003
The purpose of this article is to evaluate the effectiveness of principals who have undergone administrative training compared to those who have not. The article begins with a discussion of the status of principalship in various contexts. It then reviews the potential impact of the new policy on principal training in Turkey and the literature…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Principals, Administrator Behavior, Administrator Effectiveness
Peer reviewedNichols, Joe D. – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Examines the effect of an alternative summer-learning program for at-risk students in low-income areas on student motivation and self-esteem. Reports that the program may have a positive impact on some aspects of student motivation and self-esteem. Student, staff, and parental written anecdotal comments about the program were generally positive.…
Descriptors: Elementary Schools, Goal Orientation, Middle Schools, Self Efficacy
Peer reviewedBogler, Ronit – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Describes two possible scenarios of schools in the 21st century involving the wired school and home schooling. Discusses implications of each for educational leadership, focusing on border-free leadership and technological leadership. (Contains 28 references.) (PKP)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Electronic Classrooms, Elementary Secondary Education, Home Schooling
Peer reviewedVidovich, Lesley; O'Donoghue, Tom – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Proposes a research agenda, based on a case-study methodology, that focuses on whole curriculum policy at the school level, as opposed to focusing on particular subjects. Also lays the groundwork for a research project that has implications for nongovernment schooling throughout the English-speaking world. (Contains 38 references.) (WFA)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Curriculum, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedShapiro, Arthur – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Begins with a brief overview of the origins of constructivist thinking among the philosophers and the major forms of constructivism. Continues with definitions and descriptions of models of constructivist classrooms and teams. And concludes with a comparison of constructivist and traditional approaches to learning. (Contains 27 references.) (WFA)
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Educational Innovation, Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy
Peer reviewedDuffy, Francis M. – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Argues that courageous, passionate, visionary, ethical leaders (especially school board members and superintendents), who understand the appropriate use of power and are politically astute, are needed to achieve systemic educational improvement in their school districts. (Contains 23 references.) (PKP)
Descriptors: Administrator Effectiveness, Boards of Education, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedGlegg, Alastair – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Article suggests that an analysis of changing enrollment patterns in British Columbia independent schools can help researchers obtain accurate figures on the diversity of students in Canada's public schools. The analysis should also illustrate the growing diversity of the overall population. (Contains data sources, 1 table, and 22 references.)…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Diversity (Student), Elementary Secondary Education, Enrollment Trends
Peer reviewedFlett, John D.; Wallace, John – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
This article reports on some of the dilemmas faced by classroom teachers in an Australian high school as they implemented a mandated curriculum initiative. The resolution of these dilemmas as the school faced structural, cultural, and pedagogical adjustments is examined. (Contains 37 references.) (AUTHOR)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Curriculum Development, Curriculum Problems, Educational Change
Peer reviewedTouchton, Debra; Acker-Hocevar, Michelle – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Report on part of a study of 10 principals who were asked about their views toward the state's accountability measures in reference to their schools and their roles, and what, if any, effect external accountability had on internal accountability or developing the organizational capacity of their school. (Contains 19 references.) (WFA)
Descriptors: Accountability, Disadvantaged Schools, Educational Environment, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedMawdsley, Ralph D.; Permuth, Steven P. – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Discusses Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act of 1871, focusing on "Gonzaga University v. Doe" (2001). Reviews the Supreme Court's decision, analyzes the decision as it applies to federal statutes such as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, and discusses future implications of the decision. (Contains 91 endnotes.) (WFA)
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Courts
Peer reviewedMacJessie-Mbewe, Samson – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Describes the socioeconomic and political context of the formation of the government's free primary-education policy in Malawi. Assesses the impact of the policy on educational access, equity, and quality. Reviews and critiques policies related to free primary education. (Contains 22 references.) (PKP)
Descriptors: Educational Improvement, Educational Quality, Equal Education, Federal Aid
Peer reviewedAcker-Hocevar, Michele; Touchton, Debra – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Case study examines attitudes of principals in selected high-poverty/low-performing Florida schools toward the state's system of school improvement and accountability. Finds that principals oppose the high-stakes nature of the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test because of unfair comparisons with more affluent schools. Principals believe that…
Descriptors: Accountability, Educational Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
Peer reviewedChe, Fok Shui – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2002
Analysis of the values influencing Hong Kong's educational reform efforts driven primarily by economic interests. Describes several problems with Hong Kong's education system. Identifies five groups of values extracted from reform documents: Self-oriented, group-oriented, society-oriented, nation-oriented, and world-oriented. Concludes with…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries

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