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Stahmer, Aubyn C.; Suhrheinrich, Jessica; Rieth, Sarah R.; Roesch, Scott; Vejnoska, Sarah; Chan, Janice; Nahmias, Allison; Wang, Tiffany – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Classroom Pivotal Response Teaching (CPRT) is a community-partnered adaptation of a naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention identified as an evidence-based practice for autistic children. The current study evaluated student outcomes in a randomized, wait-list controlled implementation trial across classrooms. Participants included…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Intervention, Behavior Modification
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Bewley, Kristina A.; Crosland, Kimberly; Fuller, Asha – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may have a difficult time transitioning frequently throughout a school day, and problem behavior can be more apparent during this time. Valuable academic time can be preserved by decreasing the time it takes to transition between tasks. Hine et al. (2015) found that computer-assisted instruction…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Behavior Problems, Student Behavior
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Deenihan, Deanna; Blair, Kwang-Sun Cho; Iovannone, Rose – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
This study evaluated the use of the Prevent-Teach-Reinforce (PTR) model as an intensive individualized behavior intervention. Three educators and three high school students with autism spectrum disorder participated in the study. A concurrent multiple baseline design across participants was used to demonstrate the outcomes. The results indicated…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, High School Students, Intervention, Student Behavior
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Melgarejo, Melina; Nahmias, Allison S.; Suhrheinrich, Jessica; Schetter, Patricia L.; Dean, Michelle; Holt, Tana; Li, Jennica; Stahmer, Aubyn C. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Public programs have been charged with implementation of evidence-based practices (EBPs) to improve outcomes for children with autism. However, research indicates that scale-up of EBPs poses challenges. This study identifies perceived variables linked to effective statewide scale-up of EBPs in special education by exploring implementation climate…
Descriptors: Evidence Based Practice, Outcomes of Education, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children
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Lukins, Jordan M.; Able, Harriet; Hume, Kara – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Despite the contemporary emphasis on evidence-based practices (EBPs) in autism education, the research-to-practice gap persists. Understanding how newly trained teachers' experiences, knowledge, and beliefs about EBPs influence their instructional decisions is vital to increasing EBP implementation among the next generation of special educators.…
Descriptors: Evidence Based Practice, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Beginning Teachers, Knowledge Level
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Duncan, Amie; Risley, Sydney; Combs, Angela; Lacey, Heather M.; Hamik, Elizabeth; Fershtman, Chaya; Kneeskern, Ellen; Patel, Meera; Crosby, Lori; Hood, Anna M.; Zoromski, Allison K.; Tamm, Leanne – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
The educational services available for fully included middle schoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the general education setting in the United States are not well known. Even less is known about how the executive functioning (EF) deficits of such youth are addressed in the classroom. The current study sought to identify the challenges,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Executive Function, Individualized Education Programs, Middle School Students
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Bethune, Keri S.; Boyle, Jessica – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
This study evaluated acquisition, preference, and generalization of two forms of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) during functional communication training (FCT) with two students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Acquisition of FCT responses, using a picture-based communication system and speech-generating device (SGD; Apple…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Training
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Leaf, Justin B.; Cihon, Joseph H.; Ferguson, Julia L.; Milne, Christine; Leaf, Ronald; McEachin, John – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
To ensure the quality of training, skills developed and maintained, and expected standards for behavior analysts, several systems have been put into place across the years. Of these systems, perhaps the most widespread was the development of the Behavior Analyst Certification Board in 1998. Once all requirements are met, the final determinative…
Descriptors: Applied Behavior Analysis, Multiple Choice Tests, Certification, Professional Personnel
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Torres, Ayse; Kearney, Kelly B.; Downey, Angelica; Tedesco, Candice – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) who attend inclusive postsecondary education (IPSE) programs gain many new and beneficial skills, including independent living, social, and employability skills. Another skill set that may be strengthened by attending an IPSE program is self-determination. There is limited research…
Descriptors: College Students, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities, Inclusion
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Randall, Kristina N.; Ryan, Joseph B.; Hirsch, Shanna E.; Allen, Abigail A. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Self-determination skills are critical for improving life outcomes for individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities (IDD). The recent growth of postsecondary education (PSE) programs for those with IDD has provided additional opportunities for teaching self-determination skills. This study used a multiple probe across participants…
Descriptors: Self Determination, Skill Development, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities
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Hansen, Sarah G.; Mowbray, Megan; Raulston, Tracy; Carnett, Amarie; Tullis, Christopher – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Joint attention, or shared attention to an object or event, is a pivotal skill for the development of social interactions and social communication. Joint attention typically develops in natural contexts within the first year of life. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and related developmental disabilities often experience difficulty…
Descriptors: Peer Mediation, Intervention, Interpersonal Competence, Communication Skills
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Park, Mi N.; Moulton, Emily E.; Laugeson, Elizabeth A. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
The establishment of reciprocal friendships is a challenge for many individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Social interaction difficulties emerge early, persist throughout development, and have widespread functional impact. As such, interventions focused on social functioning are needed in early intervention programs. This two-part study…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Diagnostic Tests, Observation, Intelligence Tests
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Müller, Eve; Wood, Caitlin; Cannon, Lynn; Childress, Deb – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
This pilot study examined (a) the perceived barriers to creating high-quality social and emotional learning (SEL) IEP goals for autistic students without intellectual disabilities, and (b) the impact of using a data-driven SEL IEP goal builder--a key component of the Ivymount Social Cognition Instructional Package (IvySCIP)--on the quality of SEL…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Barriers, Social Emotional Learning
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Kalvin, Carla B.; Jordan, Rebecca; Rowley, Sonia; Weis, Anna L.; Ibrahim, Karim; Sukhodolsky, Denis G. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Social adaptive functioning is notably compromised and may be further impaired by aggressive behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study examined the association between aggressive behavior and social adaptive skills in children with ASD and the contribution of aggressive behavior to social adaptive skills in a combined…
Descriptors: Children, Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Control Groups
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Long, Holly M.; Bouck, Emily C.; Kelly, Hailey – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Virtual manipulatives are increasingly being used to support students with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual and developmental disability (ASD/IDD), in mathematics. However, to date, virtual manipulatives have not been examined or classified as an evidence-based practice for students with ASD/IDD, despite classifications of virtual…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Manipulative Materials
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