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Gray, Tonia; Allen-Craig, Sandy; Carpenter, Cathryn – Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education, 2017
The role, place, and often invisible contributions of women working in the outdoor learning profession have become an area for increased scrutiny. Alarmingly, there is an underrepresentation of women cited in research and practice, yet women make up approximately half those involved in outdoor education and outdoor recreation. A male-dominated…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Females, Outdoor Education, Disproportionate Representation
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Davies, Rachel; Potter, Tom G.; Gray, Tonia – Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education, 2019
Gender roles invariably shape the styles of leadership people assume in outdoor education. This research investigates how society's value of masculine leadership styles influence instructor and participant understandings of, and experiences in, the outdoors. Six practiced outdoor leaders were interviewed to critique their gendered experiences…
Descriptors: Sex Role, Outdoor Education, Leadership Styles, Gender Issues
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Gray, Tonia; Martin, Peter – Australian Journal of Outdoor Education, 2012
As Australia heads into a new era of implementing a National Curriculum, the place of Outdoor Education in Australian schools is under question. In the initial drafts of the National Curriculum, Outdoor Education has been marginalised. The authors propose that Outdoor Education should maintain a strong role, especially as processes of experiential…
Descriptors: National Curriculum, Outdoor Education, Experiential Learning, Elementary Secondary Education
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Gray, Tonia – Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education, 2016
Women have embarked on outdoor careers believing the profession to be a level playing field and one that offers occupational alternatives to traditional sporting activities and educational opportunities. This paper seeks to provide a critical analysis of the pockets of bias associated with the status of women in outdoor education (OE),…
Descriptors: Females, Feminism, Outdoor Education, Disproportionate Representation
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Quay, John; Gray, Tonia; Thomas, Glyn; Allen-Craig, Sandy; Asfeldt, Morten; Andkjaer, Soren; Beames, Simon; Cosgriff, Marg; Dyment, Janet; Higgins, Pete; Ho, Susanna; Leather, Mark; Mitten, Denise; Morse, Marcus; Neill, James; North, Chris; Passy, Rowena; Pedersen-Gurholt, Kirsti; Polley, Scott; Stewart, Alistair; Takano, Takako; Waite, Sue; Foley, Dorothy – Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education, 2020
This is an unusual article in that it brings together the perspectives of many on this journal's editorial board, around the issue of contending with COVID-19. Twenty statements showcase a range of thoughts and experiences, highlighting the differences and similarities in the way the pandemic is impacting on the educational practice of outdoor and…
Descriptors: Outdoor Education, Environmental Education, Educational Practices, Disease Control
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Mitten, Denise; Gray, Tonia; Allen-Craig, Sandy; Loeffler, T. A.; Carpenter, Cathryn – Journal of Environmental Education, 2018
Women leaders in outdoor environmental education (OEE) have begun to discuss the invisibility cloak that seems to envelope us. Women comprise approximately half the OEE professionals; however, women still face gender bias resulting in challenges of recognition and access to the upper echelons of the profession. Data show that implicit prejudice…
Descriptors: Females, Outdoor Education, Environmental Education, Feminism
Taylor, Nicole; Gray, Tonia; Birrell, Carol – Australian Association for Research in Education (NJ1), 2012
Today's Western culture is characterized by high technology, time compression and a disconnection from the natural world. What happens when a group of young adult students who are firmly embedded within this world, embark on a 6-day unassisted wilderness experience? When divorced from the structural support of the everyday, and placed in an…
Descriptors: Outdoor Education, Environmental Education, Young Adults, Influence of Technology
Gray, Tonia – 1997
This paper describes a longitudinal study of a residential outdoor education school program in Australia. Specifically, the research tracked 409 ninth-grade students for up to 24 months to determine the impact on boys and girls of an extended-stay outdoor education program. The program is located at Timbertop, a coeducational school in a…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adventure Education, Boarding Schools, Educational Innovation
Gray, Tonia; Patterson, John – 1994
This paper discusses the use of quantitative methodologies to evaluate extended-stay outdoor education school programs (ESOESPs) in Australia. A recurring theme in the literature of outdoor education is the paucity of empirical data to support its continuation and development. Proponents argue that the outdoor education experience leads somehow to…
Descriptors: Adventure Education, Attitude Measures, Educational Objectives, Educational Research
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Allen-Craig, Sandy; Gray, Tonia; Charles, Rylie; Socha, Teresa; Cosgriff, Marg; Mitten, Denise; Loeffler, T. A. – Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, 2020
Recent dialogue in outdoor leadership has led to the realization that more care and attention is required to ensure the profession receives the benefits of diverse perspectives. In this paper, we report on stories gathered through feminist narrative inquiry via art-based approaches from 32 participants attending one of three outdoor conferences in…
Descriptors: Outdoor Leadership, Foreign Countries, Inclusion, Sex Fairness
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Gray, Tonia; Mitten, Denise; Potter, Tom; Kennedy, Jay – Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, 2020
While gender equity appears to be moving at glacial speed in contemporary societal debate, many argue advancement toward equitable outdoor leadership has been stymied. Hearing and responding to lived experiences and stories can be an impetus for transformational change. The experiences of all genders, as well as nonbinary and agender people,…
Descriptors: Outdoor Leadership, Gender Issues, Sex Fairness, Inclusion
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Gray, Tonia; Norton, Christine; Breault-Hood, Joelle; Christie, Beth; Taylor, Nicole – Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, 2018
Two social media posts (Highland, 2015; Johnson, 2015) about the authenticity of women's experiences in the outdoors fueled an intense dialogue among the authors of this paper. These posts sparked healthy debate, and we asked ourselves, "Why does our apparel, our aesthetic appeal, our physicality, or even our motivation become subject to…
Descriptors: Social Media, Females, Self Concept, Commercialization
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Lloyd, Amanda; Gray, Tonia; Truong, Son – Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, 2018
This study investigates innovative ways that outdoor educators can actively promote young participants' authentic voice in educational research and, in turn, increase our understanding of their worldview through accurately recording what children are seeing, hearing, doing, and touching when they are beyond our researcher's gaze. The study was…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Outdoor Education, Place Based Education, Learning Experience
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Wright, Michelle; Gray, Tonia – Australian Journal of Outdoor Education, 2013
Being a woman in the outdoor learning profession can bring distinctive challenges and roadblocks. Even more difficult is sustaining a life-long career, flourishing into a woman's 50s or 60s. Based on this premise, career longevity seems elusive for some women who aspire to work in the outdoors. This paper analyses the autobiographies of three…
Descriptors: Females, Outdoor Education, Autobiographies, Career Development
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Gray, Tonia; Birrell, Carol – Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning, 2015
With growing disconnection from the natural world, educators who work in the outdoors need to philosophically rethink their "modus operandi". Past efforts by adventure and outdoor educators to promote connection with nature have often centred upon risk-centric approaches incorporating adventure-fuelled and high-adrenalin activities. This…
Descriptors: Outdoor Education, Program Descriptions, Educational Philosophy, Adventure Education
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