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Gan, Yan; Zhang, Jie; Kharabi-Yamato, Lana; Su, Yongqiang; Zhang, Jiawen; Jiang, Yueyao; Hui, Yi; Li, Hong – Scientific Studies of Reading, 2023
Purpose: This 2-year longitudinal study examined the unique prediction of a dynamic assessment (DA) of character decoding on Chinese early reading development, and further explored whether learning potential, as assessed by DA, predicts subsequent character reading development in a sample of 135 native Mandarin-speaking Chinese students from first…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Reading Skills, Reading Instruction, Grade 1
Liu, Sisi; Xu, Zhengye; Liu, Duo – Journal of Research in Reading, 2023
Background: Visual-spatial attention is associated with reading development, but we do not know whether this is primarily driven by the deployment of goal-directed or stimulus-driven attention. Method: One hundred ninety-four Chinese-speaking first graders completed two visual search tasks, in which they searched for a target among a number of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grade 1, Elementary School Students, Word Recognition
Solari, Emily J.; Grimm, Ryan P.; Henry, Alyssa R. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2022
This exploratory study builds upon extant reading development studies by identifying discrete groups based on reading comprehension trajectories across first grade. The main goal of this study was to enhance the field's understanding of early reading comprehension development and its underlying subcomponent skills, with the intent of better…
Descriptors: Grade 1, Reading Comprehension, Skill Development, Beginning Reading
Maher, Zachary K.; Erskine, Michelle E.; Byrd, Arynn S.; Harring, Jeffrey R.; Edwards, Jan R. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2021
Purpose: Many studies have found a correlation between overall usage rates of nonmainstream forms and reading scores, but less is known about which dialect differences are most predictive. Here, we consider different methods of characterizing African American English use from existing assessments and examine which methods best predict literacy…
Descriptors: Black Dialects, Emergent Literacy, Kindergarten, Grade 1
Parker, David C.; Klingbeil, David A.; Hanrahan, Amanda R.; Schramm, Amber L.; Copek, Rebecca A.; Willenbrink, Jessica B. – Journal of Behavioral Education, 2022
Young students who are struggling with reading need a strong foundation in decoding skills. The need for strong decoding skills is particularly true for students facing multiple risk factors. A robust research base exists for interventions that improve decoding skills, but that research base extends minimally to students facing several risk…
Descriptors: Decoding (Reading), Intervention, Elementary School Students, Grade 1
Burns, Matthew K.; Young, Helen; McCollom, Elizabeth M.; Stevens, Mallory A.; Izumi, Jared T. – Learning Disability Quarterly, 2022
A skill-by-treatment interaction (STI) isolates skill deficits and manipulates conditions to match them to student needs. Based on the learning hierarchy, preintervention scores can help predict which intervention will be most successful for an individual student. This study compared the efficacy of a modeling and practice-based decoding…
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Young Children, Grade 1, Elementary School Students
Rettig, Anja; Schiefele, Ulrich – Reading Research Quarterly, 2023
Studies on the relation between children's reading motivation and early developmental stages of reading competence are rare and have neglected on-line measures of reading skill (e.g., eye movements indicating word decoding). For this reason, we investigated the effects of intrinsic and extrinsic reading motivation on the efficiency of reading…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Reading Motivation, Reading Skills, Eye Movements
Hiebert, Elfrieda H.; Tortorelli, Laura S. – Elementary School Journal, 2022
Texts classified according to guided reading levels (GRL) are ubiquitous in US beginning reading classrooms. This study examined features of texts across three grade bands (kindergarten, early first grade, final first grade) and the 10 GRLs within these bands. The 510 texts came from three programs with different functions in beginning reading…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Teaching Methods, Kindergarten, Grade 1
Janurik, Márta; Surján, Noémi; Józsa, Krisztián – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
A wide range of evidence has demonstrated the impact of music learning on phonological awareness and the development of reading. Music reading, its relationship with linguistic abilities and reading skills are all highly researched areas. However, limited information is available regarding the relationship between early text reading and early…
Descriptors: Reading Skills, Grade 1, Elementary School Students, Phonological Awareness
Escobar, José-Pablo; Rosas Díaz, Ricardo – Reading Psychology, 2023
This research aims to evaluate the predicting role of executive functions, specially inhibition and flexibility, in reading comprehension. Participants were evaluated with inhibition and flexibility measures in first- grade, and later in third- grade their reading comprehension, oral and silent reading fluency, as well as their decoding skills…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Inhibition, Cognitive Processes, Reading Comprehension
Wagner, Richard K.; Lonigan, Christopher J. – Reading Research Quarterly, 2023
Definitions of dyslexia typically make reference to unexpected poor reading, although how best to operationalize unexpected remains an issue. When operationally defined as reading below expectations based on the level of oral language, cases of unexpected poor reading make up fewer than half of cases of poor reading, and cases of unexpected poor…
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Young Children, Grade 1, Grade 2
Emily Cathleen Smith – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The purpose of this quantitative, comparative study was to examine if and to what extent, there are statistically significant differences in decoding and oral reading fluency scores between at-risk Title I students who receive multisensory phonics-based instruction in first grade and those who do not in the Western United States. Paivio's dual…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Multisensory Learning, Comparative Analysis, Oral Reading
Sargiani, Renan de Almeida; Ehri, Linnea C.; Maluf, Maria Regina – Reading Research Quarterly, 2022
In this experiment, we examined whether beginning readers benefit more from grapheme-phoneme decoding (GPD) than from whole-syllable decoding (WSD) instruction in learning to read and write words. Sixty Brazilian Portuguese-speaking first graders (M age = 6 years 1 month) who knew letter names but could not read or write words were randomly…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Beginning Reading, Reading Instruction, Decoding (Reading)
Kim, Young-Suk Grace – Grantee Submission, 2021
We examined the relations of inference, vocabulary, decoding, short-term memory, and attentional control to reading comprehension and mathematics performance for first-grade students in the US (N = 83). The students were composed of 75% Hispanics, 15% Whites, and 6% Asian Americans. Students' performance on mathematics and reading comprehension…
Descriptors: Inferences, Attention Control, Reading Comprehension, Mathematics Skills
Wawire, Brenda Aromu; Liang, Xinya; Piper, Benjamin – Reading & Writing Quarterly, 2023
The present study examined the mediating role of text reading fluency in reading comprehension in English and Kiswahili utilizing longitudinal data from 628 first- and second-grade children from multilingual contexts in Kenya. We employed path analysis to explore the mediating role of text reading fluency on decoding and reading comprehension in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, African Languages, English, Reading Fluency