ERIC Number: EJ722935
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2005-Nov
Pages: 14
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0009-3920
EISSN: N/A
A Monozygotic Twin Differences Study of Nonshared Environmental Influence on Adolescent Depressive Symptoms
Liang, Holan; Eley, Thalia C.
Child Development, v76 n6 p1247-1260 Nov-Dec 2005
The monozygotic (MZ) twin differences method was used to examine nonshared environmental aspects of the association of parenting (punitive and constructive discipline), negative life events (independent and dependent), and peers (antisocial and prosocial) with adolescent depressive symptoms in terms of sequelae, risk, and maintaining factors. Two self-report booklets were completed by 328 MZ twin pairs aged 1219 years, 6 months apart. Increased punitive discipline and negative life events were found to be relevant nonshared environmental factors that followed depression. Negative life events were the only factor that had a direct nonshared environmental association with concurrent depressive symptoms in adolescents independent of previous depressive symptoms, and all other study variables.
Descriptors: Twins, Adolescents, Environmental Influences, Parenting Styles, Discipline, Emotional Experience, Peer Groups, Depression (Psychology), Psychological Evaluation
Journal Customer Services, Blackwell Publishing, 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770 (Toll Free); Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: subscrip@bos.blackwellpublishing.com.
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A

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