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Li, Yanli – College & Research Libraries, 2021
Using data from the 8Rs CARL Libraries Practitioner Survey in 2014, this study assesses the impact of race on the earnings attainment process based on a sample of 392 CARL library practitioners. It determines that there is a significant salary disparity between visible minorities and nonvisible minorities. Racial differences in job characteristics…
Descriptors: Salary Wage Differentials, Racial Differences, Academic Libraries, Librarians
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Trinidad, Jose Eos – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2021
Although studies on school suspensions focus on the disproportionate number of Black students receiving them, policy changes reducing suspensions offer new insights into the racial gap. Using annual school-level data from the Chicago Public Schools (2012-2016), I evaluate how a suspension reduction policy affected the number of students receiving…
Descriptors: Suspension, Racial Differences, Disproportionate Representation, African American Students
Nathan James Stevenson – ProQuest LLC, 2021
Basic teacher certification examinations serve as the primary tool for assessing the academic readiness of candidates to enter teacher education programs in many parts of the United States. However, data indicate that teacher examinations disproportionately hinder diverse individuals. Current research has linked Florida's General Knowledge,…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Teacher Certification, Individual Characteristics, Scores
Kay Perry Durbin – ProQuest LLC, 2021
This is a quantitative correlational study of the relationship between adolescent extracurricular activities and college persistence within a theoretical framework of Bandura's self-efficacy theory. The study utilized a sample of 2,300 participants from a 27-year national longitudinal study of adolescent health. The study found a significant…
Descriptors: Extracurricular Activities, Adolescents, Academic Persistence, Self Efficacy
Mississippi Institutions of Higher Learning, 2024
The Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning serves as the governing board overseeing the eight public universities in Mississippi, including the University of Mississippi Medical Center located in Jackson. The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools is the accrediting body for each of the public universities in Mississippi.…
Descriptors: Public Colleges, Research, Academic Persistence, Graduation Rate
Joel David Mixon – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The challenge of increasing the number of minority students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) degrees is a systemic problem. In the case of higher education, one of the main challenges also includes the retention of academically prepared minority students who are underrepresented in STEM degree programs. President Barack Obama…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, STEM Education, Academic Persistence, Graduation Rate
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Joya Misra; Ethel L. Mickey; Ember Skye Kanelee; Laurel Smith-Doerr – Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, 2024
Climate studies that measure equity and inclusion among faculty reveal widespread gender and race disparities in higher education. The chilly departmental climate that women and faculty of color experience is typically measured through university-wide surveys. Although inclusion plays out at the department level, research rarely focuses on…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Departments, STEM Education, Educational Environment
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Elizabeth A. Rosenzweig; Elaine R. Smolen; Maria Hartman; Brynne Powell; Thekra Alruwaili – Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 2024
The current study presents the results of a qualitative investigation into the perspectives of mothers who have adopted children who are deaf or hard of hearing. Nine mothers, recruited via convenience and snowball sampling, participated in semi-structured interviews via videoconference technology. The interviews were transcribed and coded for…
Descriptors: Mothers, Adoption, Deafness, Hearing Impairments
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Claire Wladis; Alyse C. Hachey; Katherine Conway – Journal of Higher Education, 2024
This study explores the extent to which college context (two- vs. four-year), gender, and race/ethnicity correlated with worsening course outcomes during emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic, by comparing outcomes within students between the fall 2019 pre-pandemic and spring 2020 pandemic terms. In particular, it explores the…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, College Environment, Gender Differences
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Elizabeth W. Chappell; Kelsey Nussbaum – String Research Journal, 2024
The purpose of this descriptive study was to examine enrollment in string orchestra instruction across Texas. Three central research questions guided the investigation: (a) How well is orchestra represented in districts and schools across the state of Texas? (b) What are the characteristics (FRPL eligibility, locale, student race/ethnicity,…
Descriptors: Musical Instruments, Music Education, Student Characteristics, Institutional Characteristics
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Ijun Lai; Stephen Lipscomb; Amy Johnson – National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, 2024
Appropriately identifying children with disabilities--in ways that are timely, comprehensive, and accurate--is critical for ensuring that learners receive the supports they need to meet early milestones and succeed in school. In turn, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) charges states and school districts with: (1) finding all…
Descriptors: Children, Disabilities, Identification, Educational Legislation
Narek Sahakyan – ProQuest LLC, 2024
There is growing evidence that the COVID-19 pandemic had a large and negative impact on student learning. This dissertation explores the effect of the pandemic on one of the most vulnerable student subgroups: English Learners (ELs). In this work I examine existing disparities among subgroups of ELs, and the different ways the pandemic has impacted…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, English Language Learners, English (Second Language)
Nitza M. Torres Gonzalez – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Ableist microaggressions are often subtle and covert negative attributions and behaviors towards people with dis/abilities that perpetuate stereotypes and inequities (Conover et al., 2021). Although limited research exists that has explored the impact of ableist microaggressions, some scholars have noted similar findings to studies to that have…
Descriptors: Attitudes toward Disabilities, Social Bias, Stereotypes, Mental Health
Emma Monahan; Emily Wiegand; Robert Goerge; Rose Geoghegan; Hyein Kang – Chapin Hall at the University of Chicago, 2024
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) is a federal program that provides funding for states to implement and administer cash assistance to families who meet eligibility and work requirements, as well as provides funds for a wide range of other activities like education and training activities (US DHHS, 2023). TANF is funded by a block…
Descriptors: Federal Programs, Family Programs, Welfare Services, Block Grants
Matthew Schultz – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This dissertation investigates the impact of limited technology access, the quality of remote learning experiences, and racial disparities on SAT math scores among 11th-grade students. The study spans two academic years, 2018/2019 and 2022/2023, offering a longitudinal perspective on the trends in math scores. The research employs a quantitative…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Achievement Gap, High School Students
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