ERIC Number: EJ1320598
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Dec
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1098-2140
EISSN: N/A
There's so Much to Do and Not Enough Time to Do It! A Case for Sentiment Analysis to Derive Meaning from Open Text Using Student Reflections of Engineering Activities
Roy, Abhik; Rambo-Hernandez, Karen E.
American Journal of Evaluation, v42 n4 p559-576 Dec 2021
Evaluators often find themselves in situations where resources to conduct thorough evaluations are limited. In this paper, we present a familiar instance where there is an overwhelming amount of open text to be analyzed under the constraints of time and personnel. In instances when timely feedback is important, the data are plentiful, and answers to the study questions carry lower consequences, we build a case for using a machine learning, in particular a sentiment analysis. We begin by explaining the rationale for the use of sentiment analysis and provide an introduction to this method. Next, we provide an example of a sentiment analysis leveraging data collected from a program evaluation of an engineering education intervention, specifically to text extracted from student reflections of course activities. Finally, limitations of sentiment analysis and related techniques are discussed as well as areas for future research.
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Engineering Education, Natural Language Processing, College Students, Program Evaluation, Student Attitudes
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 1726268; 1726088; 1725880

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