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Sang Yoon Lee; Nicolas A. Roys; Ananth Seshadri – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2024
We present a model of endogenous schooling and earnings to isolate the causal effect of parents' education on children's education and earnings outcomes. The model suggests that parents' education is positively related to children's earnings, but its relationship with children's education is ambiguous. Identification is achieved by comparing the…
Descriptors: Parent Background, Educational Attainment, Correlation, Income
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Acar, Selcuk; Tadik, Harun; Uysal, Recep; Myers, Danielle; Inetas, Betul – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2023
In the present study, we examined the relationship between socio-economic status (SES) and creativity through a meta-analysis of 885 effect sizes from 151 samples in 117 studies. Analyses of a multivariate model with a robust variance estimator showed a small positive correlation between creativity and SES (r = 0.120, 95% CI [0.086, 0.154]).…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Creativity, Literature Reviews, Educational Attainment
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Adam Ndou – Research in Social Sciences and Technology, 2024
Around the world, parental financial socialization now heavily depends on the educational attainment of the parents. This study looked into how parental financial socialization varied depending on the educational attainment of the parents. Parental financial behavior, financial monitoring, financial discussion, financial communication, and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Parents, Educational Attainment, Parent Background
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Bryony Hoskins; Jan Germen Janmaat – British Educational Research Journal, 2024
Research consistently shows that parents' educational attainment is associated with their children's level of political interest. The life stage when this relationship is established and grows has been identified to be between the ages of 10 and 16. This paper identifies the social class-based practices that drive the influence of parental…
Descriptors: Citizen Participation, Parent Child Relationship, Educational Attainment, Political Attitudes
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Deepak Kumar; Pradeep Kumar Choudhury – Education 3-13, 2024
While a large body of evidence suggests that gender inequality in access to primary education has reduced significantly in India, there has been relatively little research on gender gap in learning outcomes, particularly math scores. Using a nationally representative household dataset, this study examines the role of parental resources in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Achievement Gap, Gender Differences, Mathematics Achievement
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Jesse Kokaua; Betty Kolose-Pulefolau; Troy Ruhe; Faith Aldridge; Siale Foliaki; Liam Kokaua; Talai Mapusua; Joanne Dacombe; Rosalina Richards; Russell Blakelock; Nicholas Bowden – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Studies have found early detection of autism is protective for an individual and their family. Fewer Pacific children are diagnosed with autism compared with non-Pacific children, and those who have significantly higher needs, suggesting an undercount of those diagnosed. The purpose of this study was to explore any association between parental…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Pacific Islanders
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Yakup Özkan; Ilbilge Dökme – School Science and Mathematics, 2024
In the context of a cross-ethnic comparison, this study aimed to determine the attitudes of students from two different ethnic backgrounds (Turkish and Syrian) toward science according to various biological and parental variables. Methodologically, this study was conducted as a quantitative research using the survey method. Data were obtained from…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Student Attitudes, Migrants, Scientific Attitudes
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Edson Chipalo – Teacher Educator, 2024
This study examined sociodemographic factors that influence parental involvement in children's education among recently resettled refugees in the U.S. Data came from the 2018 Annual Survey of Refugees (ASR). A sample of 1007 refugees aged 16 years or older was analyzed using chi-square tests to obtain the prevalence estimates and multiple logistic…
Descriptors: Parent Participation, Refugees, Parent Background, Individual Characteristics
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Yazici Arici, Elçin; Keskin, Hasan Kagan – Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 2023
The study aims to examine whether the interaction of parents' education and income levels has a significant effect on the creativity scores of preschool children. The research was conducted in a district of Ankara, where parents are thought to vary in terms of income and education level. 123 children studying in independent kindergartens…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preschool Children, Creativity, Parent Background
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Khanolainen, Daria; Salminen, Jenni; Eklund, Kenneth; Lerkkanen, Marja-Kristiina; Torppa, Minna – Reading Research Quarterly, 2023
By investigating children whose parents have dyslexia, family risk (FR) studies are expanding our understanding of the intergenerational transmission of dyslexia. These studies, however, vary in their identification of FR, and how the use of different identification methods influences research findings and conclusions is yet to be systematically…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Parent Background, Parents with Disabilities, Risk Assessment
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Giacomo Bignardi; Silvana Mareva; Duncan E. Astle – Developmental Science, 2024
Parental socioeconomic status (SES) is a well-established predictor of children's neurocognitive development. Several theories propose that specific cognitive skills are particularly vulnerable. However, this can be challenging to test, because cognitive assessments are not pure measures of distinct neurocognitive processes, and scores across…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Parent Background, Predictor Variables, Cognitive Ability
Kenya Sewell-James – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This correlation study investigated the relationship between pre-kindergarten absenteeism and early literacy assessment scores of kindergarten students, focusing on gender, parents' education level, and school setting. The population consisted of 220 pre-kindergarten students from the Midlands region of South Carolina who attended a Title I and a…
Descriptors: Preschool Education, Attendance, Kindergarten, Gender Differences
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Emrah Akkaya; Murat Dogan – Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 2024
This study aims to examine emotion recognition and false belief performances of 4-5-year-old (48-71 months) deaf or hard-of-hearing (DHH) children. The performances have been assessed using the Turkish Version of the Theory of Mind Task Battery for Children. The DHH children have been continuing schooling in inclusive settings with an…
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Emotional Response, Beliefs
Kalil, Ariel; Mayer, Susan; Delgado, William; Gennetian, Lisa A. – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2023
College-educated mothers spend substantially more time in intensive childcare than less educated mothers despite their higher opportunity cost of time and working more hours. Using data from the 2010-2013 and 2021 waves of the Well-being Module of the American Time Use Survey, we investigate this puzzle by testing the hypothesis that…
Descriptors: Educational Attainment, Parent Background, Mothers, Child Care
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Swearingen, Isabelle; Reese, Elaine; Garnett, Madeline; Peterson, Elizabeth; Salmon, Karen; Carr, Polly Atatoa; Morton, Susan M. B.; Bird, Amy – Developmental Psychology, 2023
The way that mothers talk about the past (reminisce) with young children is linked to key memory, language, and socioemotional outcomes. The present research explored the role of a range of child, maternal, socioeconomic, and cultural factors that predict maternal reminiscing style, with a particular focus on maternal personality and child…
Descriptors: Mothers, Recall (Psychology), Children, Personality
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