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Mastropieri, Margo A.; Scruggs, Thomas E.; Butcher, Karen – Journal of Special Education, 1997
Evaluation of a sequenced inquiry learning task with 20 normally achieving junior high students, 18 students with learning disabilities (LD), and 16 with mild mental retardation (MR) found 75 percent of the normal, 50 percent of the LD, but none of the MR students made the correct induction. LD and MR students were less likely to answer…
Descriptors: Discovery Learning, Generalization, Induction, Inquiry
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Jitendra, Asha K.; Gardill, M. Cathleen – Preventing School Failure, 1996
This article provides a framework for systematically evaluating and adapting reading comprehension curriculum lessons for children with various reading abilities, including children with mild disabilities who are in the regular classroom. A sample checklist for evaluating reading comprehension curriculum lessons and a sample teaching format for…
Descriptors: Curriculum Evaluation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Inclusive Schools
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Daly, Edward J., III; And Others – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1996
This study examined the effects of instructional match and content overlap on the ability of four students (ages 8-12) with mild disabilities to generalize from passage reading instruction. Results indicated that oral reading accuracy/fluency showed the greatest degree of generalization when instructional materials were matched to skill level…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Generalization, Instructional Materials, Knowledge Level
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Guarlnick, Michael J.; Paul-Brown, Diane – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1989
Analyses of communicative exchanges among 64 playgroup children revealed that both 3-and 4-year-old nonhandicapped children adjusted the communicative function, style, and affective quality of their interactions when addressing mildly developmentally delayed companions. Adjustments were more closely related to interpersonal and social status…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Age Differences, Comparative Analysis, Developmental Stages
Shank, Marilyn S. – Academic Therapy, 1990
The use of readiness assessment rather than chronological age for admission to kindergarten is proposed. The article examines why this approach is needed, how it might be accomplished, and the relative advantages of admitting by readiness assessment compared to chronological age. (JDD)
Descriptors: Age Grade Placement, Chronological Age, Evaluation Methods, Kindergarten
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King-Sears, Margaret E.; Bradley, Dianne F. – Preventing School Failure, 1995
This article describes ClassWide Peer Tutoring (CWPT) as an option for heterogeneous instruction and discusses roles for teachers and students in CWPT programs. Achievement and attitude data for three classrooms of high-achievers, average students, and students with mild disabilities or high-risk factors are provided, documenting significant gains…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education, Heterogeneous Grouping
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Sasaki, Joyce; Serna, Loretta A. – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 1995
FAST I (Foundational Approach to Science Teaching I) is an inquiry and inductive-reasoning approach to learning physical science, ecology, and relational study. The program was successfully adapted for middle school students with mild disabilities. Teacher preparation, classroom groupings, behavior management procedures, evaluation, and…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Discovery Learning, Induction, Inquiry
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Jayanthi, Madhavi; And Others – Remedial and Special Education, 1995
Nine focus groups were conducted with a total of 14 special education teachers of students with mild disabilities (grades 5 through 12), 15 parents of such students, and 14 classroom teachers. Participants identified six major homework-communication problems. These involved initiation, frequency, timing, consistency, follow-through, and clarity…
Descriptors: Communication Problems, Family School Relationship, Focus Groups, Homework
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Englert, Carol Sue; Tarrant, Kathi L. – Remedial and Special Education, 1995
The creation of a teacher-researcher community among educators developing a literacy curriculum for students with mild disabilities in the primary grades is discussed. Six categories of discourse among the teachers and researchers are considered, and findings that might usefully guide collaborative research are discussed. (SW)
Descriptors: Cooperative Programs, Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Instructional Improvement
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Brantlinger, Ellen – Elementary School Journal, 1991
Summarizes research on disabled children's effects on families and families' influences on children's adjustment. Offers (1) guidelines for family support programs involving school-home partnerships; (2) cautionary notes on provision of family support programs; and (3) methods for preparing professionals for such programs. (BC)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Coping, Early Intervention, Family Environment
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White, Alan E.; White, Lynda L. – Focus on Exceptional Children, 1992
This paper presents a systematic approach for implementing a middle school collaborative model for the delivery of service to students with mild disabilities, with instruction by one special education teacher and one general education teacher in a single classroom. Components of the model, from program design to replication, are discussed. (JDD)
Descriptors: Delivery Systems, Educational Cooperation, Intermediate Grades, Junior High Schools
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Englert, Carol Sue; And Others – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1994
This article reports on implementation of the Early Literacy Project with primary level students with mild disabilities. Special attention is given to one preconventional writer whose performance was advanced by involving him in literacy activities in advance of competence, using meaningful text representations to scaffold performance, and…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Cognitive Development, Dialogs (Language), Learning Disabilities
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Scruggs, Thomas E.; Mastropieri, Margo A. – Journal of Special Education, 1994
Findings of experimental and qualitative research on construction of science knowledge by students with mild disabilities are reported. Both lines of research indicate these students are able to construct scientific knowledge using scientific methods, positive outcomes are associated with implementation of teacher effectiveness variables, and…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Elementary Secondary Education, Experiments, Instructional Effectiveness
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Larrivee, Barbara; Horne, Marcia D. – Journal of Special Education, 1991
This study compared peer acceptance of 100 mainstreamed (mostly learning-disabled) elementary school students with acceptance of classmates of low, average, and high reading ability. Analysis found that mainstreamed and low-ability students were similar in peer acceptance, as were high-and average-ability readers. (Author/PB)
Descriptors: Ability, Academic Achievement, Comparative Analysis, Elementary Education
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Blackorby, Jose; And Others – Journal of Special Education, 1991
This study analyzed demographic characteristics, referral to special education, and high-school history of students with mild disabilities, including 462 dropouts and 291 graduates. Results indicated that many "dropouts" actually returned to school and sometimes graduated, overall dropout rate was alarmingly high, and school interruptions…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Attendance, Comparative Analysis, Dropout Characteristics
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