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Fortson, Kennicia; Rajbhandari-Thapa, Janani; Ingels, Justin; Thapa, Kiran; Dube, Shanta R. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: We examine role of ACEs and pathways to risk of opioid misuse among young adults. Participants and Methods: A cross-sectional survey of validated measures of ACEs, risk of opioid misuse, and health conditions with a sample of 1,402 students from a large public university followed by multivariate logistic regression and pathway analysis.…
Descriptors: Drug Abuse, Narcotics, College Students, At Risk Persons
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Hadiye Kucukkaragoz; Rukiye Uslu; Rusen Meylani – International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 2024
This study examines the association between the boarding protection/care service models offered by the General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency and the behavioral and emotional problems children and adolescents under protection or care. The relational scanning model guided the preparation of the study sample. The study's…
Descriptors: Children, Adolescents, Mental Health, At Risk Persons
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Frantsman-Spector, Alin; Shoshana, Avihu – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2023
This article examines the life stories of adults in Israel who were defined as 'at-risk children' in their childhood and removed from their homes by court order to therapeutic boarding schools against the backdrop of 'inadequate parenting,' 'neglect,' and/or 'abuse.' The findings reveal how graduates experienced their forced removal from the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Early Experience, Educational Experience
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Hatton-Bowers, Holly; Lombardi, Caitlin McPherran; Kemp, Blakelee; Decker, Kalli B.; Virmani, Elita Amini; Brophy-Herb, Holly E.; Vallotton, Claire D. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: To examine associations between risks and resources in predicting college students' depressive symptoms at the beginning of one semester and change over the semester. Participants: Participants were undergraduate students taking human development courses at one of 11 universities in the U.S. (N = 854). Methods: Survey data were…
Descriptors: Risk, Resources, Predictor Variables, Depression (Psychology)
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Victoria Sharley – Research Papers in Education, 2023
Child neglect is a problem that presents many challenges to learning and teaching in schools. Children are unable to learn if their basic needs are not met. Neglect is the second most common reason for a child to be on a child protection plan in Wales. Given the universal nature of their provision within the community, and the prevalence of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Child Neglect, School Role, Student Needs
Rachel M. Flynn; Nicholas J. Shaman; Diane L. Redleaf – Society for Research in Child Development, 2023
Policies and programs designed to serve children and families are sometimes misaligned with developmental science research. Broad child neglect reporting laws, first adopted by the United States in 1974, have led to families being prosecuted by child protection authorities for allowing children to participate in everyday age-appropriate activities…
Descriptors: Child Neglect, Federal Legislation, Definitions, Child Development
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Marie Pindáková; Sona Kalenda Vávrová; Ilona Kocvarová – Issues in Educational Research, 2024
The issue of educational work with trauma in juvenile detention centres (JDC) is a less explored area in the Czech Republic, even though the literature points to a higher incidence of trauma among children at risk in this target group. The aim of our research was to determine the extent of adverse childhood experiences among young people in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Trauma, Institutionalized Persons, Correctional Institutions
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Vuckovic, Sandra; Rucevic, Silvija; Ajdukovic, Marina – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2021
The aim of this study is to examine the role of executive functions (EF) in explaining the association between parenting and externalizing behaviour problems (EBP) in early school-age children. A representative sample consisted of 175 parents and 36 teachers. Parents completed Parental Acceptance-Rejection Questionnaire, Parenting Style…
Descriptors: Parenting Styles, Behavior Problems, Executive Function, Authoritarianism
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Tunca Güçlü, Nihal; Alkin Sahin, Senar; Körpe, Elif – Southeast Asia Early Childhood, 2022
In this study, it is aimed to determine the maltreatment behaviors of parents and the emotional outputs of these behaviors. The study is a qualitative research in the phenomenology pattern. In the research, extreme and deviant sampling, one of the purposive sampling methods, was used to determine the participants. The participants of the study are…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Parents, Children, Victims
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Martin, Aisling; Nixon, Carol; Watt, Kirsty Leanne; Taylor, Abigail; Kennedy, P. J. – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2022
Background: "Adverse Childhood Experiences" (ACEs) have been linked to negative outcomes for adult behavioural, physical and mental health. There is limited research into the prevalence of ACEs experienced by children and young people in the children and young people secure estate, and specifically, a lack of research into England's…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Incidence, Early Experience, Trauma
Ifat Sade – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this qualitative study was to collect in-depth information from school psychologists regarding their perceptions toward expressive therapies and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy as interventions when working with students who are exposed to trauma. Individual Zoom interviews were conducted with seven practicing school psychologists who…
Descriptors: School Counselors, Counselor Attitudes, Cognitive Restructuring, Behavior Modification
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Tugba Türkkan; Hatice Odaci; Kenan Bülbül – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2024
This study aimed to assess the moderating role of gender in the relationship between childhood abuse and mental disorders in the population of a country that has been little studied. This research was designed by the correlational model, one of the quantitative research designs. 272 university students attending a state university in Turkey…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Child Abuse, Correlation, Mental Disorders
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Deirdre O'Sullivan; Isak Kim; Jennifer L. Hanna; Justin R. Watts; Amber O'Shea – Journal of College Student Mental Health, 2024
This study validated a scale to explore family dynamics on a continuum of problematic to positive parenting practices that are believed to relate to college student distress and well-being. A two-factor scale was revealed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis with each factor demonstrating good internal reliability and convergent validity with…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Parenting Styles, Well Being, Factor Analysis
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Anna Vannucci; Andrea Fields; Paul A. Bloom; Nicolas L. Camacho; Tricia Choy; Amaesha Durazi; Syntia Hadis; Chelsea Harmon; Charlotte Heleniak; Michelle VanTieghem; Mary Dozier; Michael P. Milham; Simona Ghetti; Nim Tottenham – Developmental Science, 2024
Cognitive science has demonstrated that we construct knowledge about the world by abstracting patterns from routinely encountered experiences and storing them as semantic memories. This preregistered study tested the hypothesis that caregiving-related early adversities (crEAs) shape affective semantic memories to reflect the content of those…
Descriptors: Cognitive Science, Affective Behavior, Psychological Patterns, Semantics
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Kour, Prabhjyot; Sachdeva, Pallavi – Journal on Educational Psychology, 2019
Childhood maltreatment is any behavioral conduct by parents or guardian or any known or unknown person which causes physical, emotional, sexual pain to the child and hurts him/her immensely. Suicide ideation can be defined as the intention or desire to kill oneself. Suicide ideation is largely prevalent among youngsters. The aim of the present…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Suicide, College Students, Gender Differences
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